proxmox-backup/src/pxar/sequential_decoder.rs

1134 lines
39 KiB
Rust

//! *pxar* format decoder.
//!
//! This module contain the code to decode *pxar* archive files.
use failure::*;
use endian_trait::Endian;
use super::format_definition::*;
use super::exclude_pattern::*;
use super::dir_buffer::*;
use std::io::{Read, Write};
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use std::os::unix::io::AsRawFd;
use std::os::unix::io::RawFd;
use std::os::unix::io::FromRawFd;
use std::os::unix::ffi::{OsStrExt, OsStringExt};
use std::ffi::CString;
use std::ffi::{OsStr, OsString};
use nix::fcntl::OFlag;
use nix::sys::stat::Mode;
use nix::errno::Errno;
use nix::NixPath;
use proxmox::tools::io::ReadExt;
use proxmox::tools::vec;
use crate::tools::fs;
use crate::tools::acl;
use crate::tools::xattr;
// This one need Read, but works without Seek
pub struct SequentialDecoder<'a, R: Read, F: Fn(&Path) -> Result<(), Error>> {
reader: &'a mut R,
feature_flags: u64,
allow_existing_dirs: bool,
skip_buffer: Vec<u8>,
callback: F,
}
const HEADER_SIZE: u64 = std::mem::size_of::<CaFormatHeader>() as u64;
impl <'a, R: Read, F: Fn(&Path) -> Result<(), Error>> SequentialDecoder<'a, R, F> {
pub fn new(reader: &'a mut R, feature_flags: u64, callback: F) -> Self {
let skip_buffer = vec::undefined(64*1024);
Self {
reader,
feature_flags,
allow_existing_dirs: false,
skip_buffer,
callback,
}
}
pub fn set_allow_existing_dirs(&mut self, allow: bool) {
self.allow_existing_dirs = allow;
}
pub (crate) fn get_reader_mut(&mut self) -> & mut R {
self.reader
}
pub (crate) fn read_item<T: Endian>(&mut self) -> Result<T, Error> {
let mut result: T = unsafe { std::mem::uninitialized() };
let buffer = unsafe { std::slice::from_raw_parts_mut(
&mut result as *mut T as *mut u8,
std::mem::size_of::<T>()
)};
self.reader.read_exact(buffer)?;
Ok(result.from_le())
}
fn read_link(&mut self, size: u64) -> Result<PathBuf, Error> {
if size < (HEADER_SIZE + 2) {
bail!("dectected short link target.");
}
let target_len = size - HEADER_SIZE;
if target_len > (libc::PATH_MAX as u64) {
bail!("link target too long ({}).", target_len);
}
let mut buffer = self.reader.read_exact_allocated(target_len as usize)?;
let last_byte = buffer.pop().unwrap();
if last_byte != 0u8 {
bail!("link target not nul terminated.");
}
Ok(PathBuf::from(std::ffi::OsString::from_vec(buffer)))
}
fn read_hardlink(&mut self, size: u64) -> Result<(PathBuf, u64), Error> {
if size < (HEADER_SIZE + 8 + 2) {
bail!("dectected short hardlink header.");
}
let offset: u64 = self.read_item()?;
let target = self.read_link(size - 8)?;
for c in target.components() {
match c {
std::path::Component::Normal(_) => { /* OK */ },
_ => {
bail!("hardlink target contains invalid component {:?}", c);
}
}
}
Ok((target, offset))
}
pub (crate) fn read_filename(&mut self, size: u64) -> Result<OsString, Error> {
if size < (HEADER_SIZE + 2) {
bail!("dectected short filename");
}
let name_len = size - HEADER_SIZE;
if name_len > ((libc::FILENAME_MAX as u64) + 1) {
bail!("filename too long ({}).", name_len);
}
let mut buffer = self.reader.read_exact_allocated(name_len as usize)?;
let last_byte = buffer.pop().unwrap();
if last_byte != 0u8 {
bail!("filename entry not nul terminated.");
}
if buffer == b"." || buffer == b".." {
bail!("found invalid filename '.' or '..'.");
}
if buffer.iter().find(|b| (**b == b'/' || **b == b'\0')).is_some() {
bail!("found invalid filename with slashes or nul bytes.");
}
let name = std::ffi::OsString::from_vec(buffer);
if name.is_empty() {
bail!("found empty filename.");
}
Ok(name)
}
fn has_features(&self, feature_flags: u64) -> bool {
(self.feature_flags & feature_flags) == feature_flags
}
fn read_xattr(&mut self, size: usize) -> Result<CaFormatXAttr, Error> {
let buffer = self.reader.read_exact_allocated(size)?;
let separator = buffer.iter().position(|c| *c == b'\0')
.ok_or_else(|| format_err!("no value found in xattr"))?;
let (name, value) = buffer.split_at(separator);
if !xattr::is_valid_xattr_name(name) ||
xattr::is_security_capability(name)
{
bail!("incorrect xattr name - {}.", String::from_utf8_lossy(name));
}
Ok(CaFormatXAttr {
name: name.to_vec(),
value: value[1..].to_vec(),
})
}
fn read_fcaps(&mut self, size: usize) -> Result<CaFormatFCaps, Error> {
let buffer = self.reader.read_exact_allocated(size)?;
Ok(CaFormatFCaps { data: buffer })
}
fn read_attributes(&mut self) -> Result<(CaFormatHeader, PxarAttributes), Error> {
let mut attr = PxarAttributes::default();
let mut head: CaFormatHeader = self.read_item()?;
let mut size = (head.size - HEADER_SIZE) as usize;
loop {
match head.htype {
CA_FORMAT_XATTR => {
if self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_XATTRS) {
attr.xattrs.push(self.read_xattr(size)?);
} else {
self.skip_bytes(size)?;
}
},
CA_FORMAT_FCAPS => {
if self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_FCAPS) {
attr.fcaps = Some(self.read_fcaps(size)?);
} else {
self.skip_bytes(size)?;
}
},
CA_FORMAT_ACL_USER => {
if self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_ACL) {
attr.acl_user.push(self.read_item::<CaFormatACLUser>()?);
} else {
self.skip_bytes(size)?;
}
},
CA_FORMAT_ACL_GROUP => {
if self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_ACL) {
attr.acl_group.push(self.read_item::<CaFormatACLGroup>()?);
} else {
self.skip_bytes(size)?;
}
},
CA_FORMAT_ACL_GROUP_OBJ => {
if self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_ACL) {
attr.acl_group_obj = Some(self.read_item::<CaFormatACLGroupObj>()?);
} else {
self.skip_bytes(size)?;
}
},
CA_FORMAT_ACL_DEFAULT => {
if self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_ACL) {
attr.acl_default = Some(self.read_item::<CaFormatACLDefault>()?);
} else {
self.skip_bytes(size)?;
}
},
CA_FORMAT_ACL_DEFAULT_USER => {
if self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_ACL) {
attr.acl_default_user.push(self.read_item::<CaFormatACLUser>()?);
} else {
self.skip_bytes(size)?;
}
},
CA_FORMAT_ACL_DEFAULT_GROUP => {
if self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_ACL) {
attr.acl_default_group.push(self.read_item::<CaFormatACLGroup>()?);
} else {
self.skip_bytes(size)?;
}
},
CA_FORMAT_QUOTA_PROJID => {
if self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_QUOTA_PROJID) {
attr.quota_projid = Some(self.read_item::<CaFormatQuotaProjID>()?);
} else {
self.skip_bytes(size)?;
}
},
_ => break,
}
head = self.read_item()?;
size = (head.size - HEADER_SIZE) as usize;
}
Ok((head, attr))
}
fn restore_attributes(
&mut self,
fd: RawFd,
attr: &PxarAttributes,
entry: &CaFormatEntry,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
self.restore_xattrs_fcaps_fd(fd, &attr.xattrs, &attr.fcaps)?;
let mut acl = acl::ACL::init(5)?;
acl.add_entry_full(acl::ACL_USER_OBJ, None, mode_user_to_acl_permissions(entry.mode))?;
acl.add_entry_full(acl::ACL_OTHER, None, mode_other_to_acl_permissions(entry.mode))?;
match &attr.acl_group_obj {
Some(group_obj) => {
acl.add_entry_full(acl::ACL_MASK, None, mode_group_to_acl_permissions(entry.mode))?;
acl.add_entry_full(acl::ACL_GROUP_OBJ, None, group_obj.permissions)?;
},
None => {
acl.add_entry_full(acl::ACL_GROUP_OBJ, None, mode_group_to_acl_permissions(entry.mode))?;
},
}
for user in &attr.acl_user {
acl.add_entry_full(acl::ACL_USER, Some(user.uid), user.permissions)?;
}
for group in &attr.acl_group {
acl.add_entry_full(acl::ACL_GROUP, Some(group.gid), group.permissions)?;
}
let proc_path = Path::new("/proc/self/fd/").join(fd.to_string());
if !acl.is_valid() {
bail!("Error while restoring ACL - ACL invalid");
}
acl.set_file(&proc_path, acl::ACL_TYPE_ACCESS)?;
if let Some(default) = &attr.acl_default {
let mut acl = acl::ACL::init(5)?;
acl.add_entry_full(acl::ACL_USER_OBJ, None, default.user_obj_permissions)?;
acl.add_entry_full(acl::ACL_GROUP_OBJ, None, default.group_obj_permissions)?;
acl.add_entry_full(acl::ACL_OTHER, None, default.other_permissions)?;
if default.mask_permissions != std::u64::MAX {
acl.add_entry_full(acl::ACL_MASK, None, default.mask_permissions)?;
}
for user in &attr.acl_default_user {
acl.add_entry_full(acl::ACL_USER, Some(user.uid), user.permissions)?;
}
for group in &attr.acl_default_group {
acl.add_entry_full(acl::ACL_GROUP, Some(group.gid), group.permissions)?;
}
if !acl.is_valid() {
bail!("Error while restoring ACL - ACL invalid");
}
acl.set_file(&proc_path, acl::ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT)?;
}
self.restore_quota_projid(fd, &attr.quota_projid)?;
Ok(())
}
// Restore xattrs and fcaps to the given RawFd.
fn restore_xattrs_fcaps_fd(
&mut self,
fd: RawFd,
xattrs: &Vec<CaFormatXAttr>,
fcaps: &Option<CaFormatFCaps>
) -> Result<(), Error> {
for xattr in xattrs {
if let Err(err) = xattr::fsetxattr(fd, &xattr) {
bail!("fsetxattr failed with error: {}", err);
}
}
if let Some(fcaps) = fcaps {
if let Err(err) = xattr::fsetxattr_fcaps(fd, &fcaps) {
bail!("fsetxattr_fcaps failed with error: {}", err);
}
}
Ok(())
}
fn restore_quota_projid(
&mut self,
fd: RawFd,
projid: &Option<CaFormatQuotaProjID>
) -> Result<(), Error> {
if let Some(projid) = projid {
let mut fsxattr = fs::FSXAttr::default();
unsafe {
fs::fs_ioc_fsgetxattr(fd, &mut fsxattr)
.map_err(|err| format_err!("error while getting fsxattr to restore quota project id - {}", err))?;
}
fsxattr.fsx_projid = projid.projid as u32;
unsafe {
fs::fs_ioc_fssetxattr(fd, &fsxattr)
.map_err(|err| format_err!("error while setting fsxattr to restore quota project id - {}", err))?;
}
}
Ok(())
}
fn restore_mode(&mut self, entry: &CaFormatEntry, fd: RawFd) -> Result<(), Error> {
let mode = Mode::from_bits_truncate((entry.mode as u32) & 0o7777);
nix::sys::stat::fchmod(fd, mode)?;
Ok(())
}
fn restore_mode_at(&mut self, entry: &CaFormatEntry, dirfd: RawFd, filename: &OsStr) -> Result<(), Error> {
let mode = Mode::from_bits_truncate((entry.mode as u32) & 0o7777);
// NOTE: we want :FchmodatFlags::NoFollowSymlink, but fchmodat does not support that
// on linux (see man fchmodat). Fortunately, we can simply avoid calling this on symlinks.
nix::sys::stat::fchmodat(Some(dirfd), filename, mode, nix::sys::stat::FchmodatFlags::FollowSymlink)?;
Ok(())
}
fn restore_ugid(&mut self, entry: &CaFormatEntry, fd: RawFd) -> Result<(), Error> {
let uid = entry.uid as u32;
let gid = entry.gid as u32;
let res = unsafe { libc::fchown(fd, uid, gid) };
Errno::result(res)?;
Ok(())
}
fn restore_ugid_at(&mut self, entry: &CaFormatEntry, dirfd: RawFd, filename: &OsStr) -> Result<(), Error> {
let uid = entry.uid as u32;
let gid = entry.gid as u32;
let res = filename.with_nix_path(|cstr| unsafe {
libc::fchownat(dirfd, cstr.as_ptr(), uid, gid, libc::AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
})?;
Errno::result(res)?;
Ok(())
}
fn restore_mtime(&mut self, entry: &CaFormatEntry, fd: RawFd) -> Result<(), Error> {
let times = nsec_to_update_timespec(entry.mtime);
let res = unsafe { libc::futimens(fd, &times[0]) };
Errno::result(res)?;
Ok(())
}
fn restore_mtime_at(&mut self, entry: &CaFormatEntry, dirfd: RawFd, filename: &OsStr) -> Result<(), Error> {
let times = nsec_to_update_timespec(entry.mtime);
let res = filename.with_nix_path(|cstr| unsafe {
libc::utimensat(dirfd, cstr.as_ptr(), &times[0], libc::AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
})?;
Errno::result(res)?;
Ok(())
}
fn restore_device_at(&mut self, entry: &CaFormatEntry, dirfd: RawFd, filename: &OsStr, device: &CaFormatDevice) -> Result<(), Error> {
let rdev = nix::sys::stat::makedev(device.major, device.minor);
let mode = ((entry.mode as u32) & libc::S_IFMT) | 0o0600;
let res = filename.with_nix_path(|cstr| unsafe {
libc::mknodat(dirfd, cstr.as_ptr(), mode, rdev)
})?;
Errno::result(res)?;
Ok(())
}
fn restore_socket_at(&mut self, dirfd: RawFd, filename: &OsStr) -> Result<(), Error> {
let mode = libc::S_IFSOCK | 0o0600;
let res = filename.with_nix_path(|cstr| unsafe {
libc::mknodat(dirfd, cstr.as_ptr(), mode, 0)
})?;
Errno::result(res)?;
Ok(())
}
fn restore_fifo_at(&mut self, dirfd: RawFd, filename: &OsStr) -> Result<(), Error> {
let mode = libc::S_IFIFO | 0o0600;
let res = filename.with_nix_path(|cstr| unsafe {
libc::mkfifoat(dirfd, cstr.as_ptr(), mode)
})?;
Errno::result(res)?;
Ok(())
}
fn skip_bytes(&mut self, count: usize) -> Result<(), Error> {
let mut done = 0;
while done < count {
let todo = count - done;
let n = if todo > self.skip_buffer.len() { self.skip_buffer.len() } else { todo };
let data = &mut self.skip_buffer[..n];
self.reader.read_exact(data)?;
done += n;
}
Ok(())
}
fn restore_symlink(
&mut self,
parent_fd: Option<RawFd>,
full_path: &PathBuf,
entry: &CaFormatEntry,
filename: &OsStr
) -> Result<(), Error> {
//fixme: create symlink
//fixme: restore permission, acls, xattr, ...
let head: CaFormatHeader = self.read_item()?;
match head.htype {
CA_FORMAT_SYMLINK => {
let target = self.read_link(head.size)?;
//println!("TARGET: {:?}", target);
if let Some(fd) = parent_fd {
if let Err(err) = symlinkat(&target, fd, filename) {
bail!("create symlink {:?} failed - {}", full_path, err);
}
}
}
_ => {
bail!("got unknown header type inside symlink entry {:016x}", head.htype);
}
}
if let Some(fd) = parent_fd {
// self.restore_mode_at(&entry, fd, filename)?; //not supported on symlinks
self.restore_ugid_at(&entry, fd, filename)?;
self.restore_mtime_at(&entry, fd, filename)?;
}
Ok(())
}
fn restore_socket(
&mut self,
parent_fd: Option<RawFd>,
entry: &CaFormatEntry,
filename: &OsStr
) -> Result<(), Error> {
if !self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_SOCKETS) {
return Ok(());
}
if let Some(fd) = parent_fd {
self.restore_socket_at(fd, filename)?;
self.restore_mode_at(&entry, fd, filename)?;
self.restore_ugid_at(&entry, fd, filename)?;
self.restore_mtime_at(&entry, fd, filename)?;
}
Ok(())
}
fn restore_fifo(
&mut self,
parent_fd: Option<RawFd>,
entry: &CaFormatEntry,
filename: &OsStr
) -> Result<(), Error> {
if !self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_FIFOS) {
return Ok(());
}
if let Some(fd) = parent_fd {
self.restore_fifo_at(fd, filename)?;
self.restore_mode_at(&entry, fd, filename)?;
self.restore_ugid_at(&entry, fd, filename)?;
self.restore_mtime_at(&entry, fd, filename)?;
}
Ok(())
}
fn restore_device(
&mut self,
parent_fd: Option<RawFd>,
entry: &CaFormatEntry,
filename: &OsStr
) -> Result<(), Error> {
let head: CaFormatHeader = self.read_item()?;
if head.htype != CA_FORMAT_DEVICE {
bail!("got unknown header type inside device entry {:016x}", head.htype);
}
let device: CaFormatDevice = self.read_item()?;
if !self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_DEVICE_NODES) {
return Ok(());
}
if let Some(fd) = parent_fd {
self.restore_device_at(&entry, fd, filename, &device)?;
self.restore_mode_at(&entry, fd, filename)?;
self.restore_ugid_at(&entry, fd, filename)?;
self.restore_mtime_at(&entry, fd, filename)?;
}
Ok(())
}
/// Restores a regular file with its content and associated attributes to the
/// folder provided by the raw filedescriptor.
/// If None is passed instead of a filedescriptor, the file is not restored but
/// the archive reader is skipping over it instead.
fn restore_regular_file(
&mut self,
parent_fd: Option<RawFd>,
full_path: &PathBuf,
entry: &CaFormatEntry,
filename: &OsStr
) -> Result<(), Error> {
let mut read_buffer: [u8; 64*1024] = unsafe { std::mem::uninitialized() };
let (head, attr) = self.read_attributes()
.map_err(|err| format_err!("Reading of file attributes failed - {}", err))?;
if let Some(fd) = parent_fd {
let flags = OFlag::O_CREAT|OFlag::O_WRONLY|OFlag::O_EXCL;
let open_mode = Mode::from_bits_truncate(0o0600 | entry.mode as u32); //fixme: upper 32bits of entry.mode?
let mut file = file_openat(fd, filename, flags, open_mode)
.map_err(|err| format_err!("open file {:?} failed - {}", full_path, err))?;
if head.htype != CA_FORMAT_PAYLOAD {
bail!("got unknown header type for file entry {:016x}", head.htype);
}
if head.size < HEADER_SIZE {
bail!("detected short payload");
}
let need = (head.size - HEADER_SIZE) as usize;
let mut done = 0;
while done < need {
let todo = need - done;
let n = if todo > read_buffer.len() { read_buffer.len() } else { todo };
let data = &mut read_buffer[..n];
self.reader.read_exact(data)?;
file.write_all(data)?;
done += n;
}
self.restore_ugid(&entry, file.as_raw_fd())?;
// fcaps have to be restored after restore_ugid as chown clears security.capability xattr, see CVE-2015-1350
self.restore_attributes(file.as_raw_fd(), &attr, &entry)?;
self.restore_mode(&entry, file.as_raw_fd())?;
self.restore_mtime(&entry, file.as_raw_fd())?;
} else {
if head.htype != CA_FORMAT_PAYLOAD {
bail!("got unknown header type for file entry {:016x}", head.htype);
}
if head.size < HEADER_SIZE {
bail!("detected short payload");
}
self.skip_bytes((head.size - HEADER_SIZE) as usize)?;
}
Ok(())
}
fn restore_dir(
&mut self,
base_path: &Path,
dirs: &mut PxarDirBuf,
entry: CaFormatEntry,
filename: &OsStr,
matched: MatchType,
match_pattern: &Vec<PxarExcludePattern>,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
let (mut head, attr) = self.read_attributes()
.map_err(|err| format_err!("Reading of directory attributes failed - {}", err))?;
let dir = PxarDir::new(filename, entry, attr);
dirs.push(dir);
if matched == MatchType::Include {
dirs.create_all_dirs(!self.allow_existing_dirs)?;
}
while head.htype == CA_FORMAT_FILENAME {
let name = self.read_filename(head.size)?;
self.restore_dir_entry(base_path, dirs, &name, matched, match_pattern)?;
head = self.read_item()?;
}
if head.htype != CA_FORMAT_GOODBYE {
bail!("got unknown header type inside directory entry {:016x}", head.htype);
}
if head.size < HEADER_SIZE { bail!("detected short goodbye table"); }
self.skip_bytes((head.size - HEADER_SIZE) as usize)?;
let last = dirs.pop()
.ok_or_else(|| format_err!("Tried to pop beyond dir root - this should not happen!"))?;
if let Some(d) = last.dir {
let fd = d.as_raw_fd();
self.restore_ugid(&last.entry, fd)?;
// fcaps have to be restored after restore_ugid as chown clears security.capability xattr, see CVE-2015-1350
self.restore_attributes(fd, &last.attr, &last.entry)?;
self.restore_mode(&last.entry, fd)?;
self.restore_mtime(&last.entry, fd)?;
}
Ok(())
}
/// Restore an archive into the specified directory.
///
/// The directory is created if it does not exist.
pub fn restore(
&mut self,
path: &Path,
match_pattern: &Vec<PxarExcludePattern>
) -> Result<(), Error> {
let _ = std::fs::create_dir(path);
let dir = nix::dir::Dir::open(path, nix::fcntl::OFlag::O_DIRECTORY, nix::sys::stat::Mode::empty())
.map_err(|err| format_err!("unable to open target directory {:?} - {}", path, err))?;
let fd = dir.as_raw_fd();
let mut dirs = PxarDirBuf::new(fd);
// An empty match pattern list indicates to restore the full archive.
let matched = if match_pattern.len() == 0 {
MatchType::Include
} else {
MatchType::None
};
let header: CaFormatHeader = self.read_item()?;
check_ca_header::<CaFormatEntry>(&header, CA_FORMAT_ENTRY)?;
let entry: CaFormatEntry = self.read_item()?;
let (mut head, attr) = self.read_attributes()
.map_err(|err| format_err!("Reading of directory attributes failed - {}", err))?;
while head.htype == CA_FORMAT_FILENAME {
let name = self.read_filename(head.size)?;
self.restore_dir_entry(path, &mut dirs, &name, matched, match_pattern)?;
head = self.read_item()?;
}
if head.htype != CA_FORMAT_GOODBYE {
bail!("got unknown header type inside directory entry {:016x}", head.htype);
}
if head.size < HEADER_SIZE { bail!("detected short goodbye table"); }
self.skip_bytes((head.size - HEADER_SIZE) as usize)?;
self.restore_ugid(&entry, fd)?;
// fcaps have to be restored after restore_ugid as chown clears security.capability xattr, see CVE-2015-1350
self.restore_attributes(fd, &attr, &entry)?;
self.restore_mode(&entry, fd)?;
self.restore_mtime(&entry, fd)?;
Ok(())
}
fn restore_dir_entry(
&mut self,
base_path: &Path,
dirs: &mut PxarDirBuf,
filename: &OsStr,
parent_matched: MatchType,
match_pattern: &Vec<PxarExcludePattern>,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
let relative_path = dirs.as_path_buf();
let full_path = base_path.join(&relative_path).join(filename);
let head: CaFormatHeader = self.read_item()?;
if head.htype == PXAR_FORMAT_HARDLINK {
let (target, _offset) = self.read_hardlink(head.size)?;
let target_path = base_path.join(&target);
if dirs.last_dir_fd().is_some() {
(self.callback)(&full_path)?;
hardlink(&target_path, &full_path)?;
}
return Ok(());
}
check_ca_header::<CaFormatEntry>(&head, CA_FORMAT_ENTRY)?;
let entry: CaFormatEntry = self.read_item()?;
let mut child_pattern = Vec::new();
// If parent was a match, then children should be assumed to match too
// This is especially the case when the full archive is restored and
// there are no match pattern.
let mut matched = parent_matched;
if match_pattern.len() > 0 {
match match_filename(filename, entry.mode as u32 & libc::S_IFMT == libc::S_IFDIR, match_pattern) {
(MatchType::Include, pattern) => {
matched = MatchType::Include;
child_pattern = pattern;
},
(MatchType::None, _) => matched = MatchType::None,
(MatchType::Exclude, _) => matched = MatchType::Exclude,
(MatchType::PartialExclude, pattern) => {
matched = MatchType::PartialExclude;
child_pattern = pattern;
},
(MatchType::PartialInclude, pattern) => {
matched = MatchType::PartialInclude;
child_pattern = pattern;
},
}
}
let fd = if matched == MatchType::Include {
Some(dirs.create_all_dirs(!self.allow_existing_dirs)?)
} else {
None
};
if fd.is_some() {
(self.callback)(&full_path)?;
}
match entry.mode as u32 & libc::S_IFMT {
libc::S_IFDIR => self.restore_dir(base_path, dirs, entry, &filename, matched, &child_pattern),
libc::S_IFLNK => self.restore_symlink(fd, &full_path, &entry, &filename),
libc::S_IFSOCK => self.restore_socket(fd, &entry, &filename),
libc::S_IFIFO => self.restore_fifo(fd, &entry, &filename),
libc::S_IFBLK | libc::S_IFCHR => self.restore_device(fd, &entry, &filename),
libc::S_IFREG => self.restore_regular_file(fd, &full_path, &entry, &filename),
_ => Ok(()),
}
}
/// List/Dump archive content.
///
/// Simply print the list of contained files. This dumps archive
/// format details when the verbose flag is set (useful for debug).
pub fn dump_entry<W: std::io::Write>(
&mut self,
path: &mut PathBuf,
verbose: bool,
output: &mut W,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
let print_head = |head: &CaFormatHeader| {
println!("Type: {:016x}", head.htype);
println!("Size: {}", head.size);
};
let head: CaFormatHeader = self.read_item()?;
if verbose {
println!("Path: {:?}", path);
print_head(&head);
} else {
println!("{:?}", path);
}
if head.htype == PXAR_FORMAT_HARDLINK {
let (target, offset) = self.read_hardlink(head.size)?;
if verbose {
println!("Hardlink: {} {:?}", offset, target);
}
return Ok(());
}
check_ca_header::<CaFormatEntry>(&head, CA_FORMAT_ENTRY)?;
let entry: CaFormatEntry = self.read_item()?;
if verbose {
println!("Mode: {:08x} {:08x}", entry.mode, (entry.mode as u32) & libc::S_IFDIR);
}
let ifmt = (entry.mode as u32) & libc::S_IFMT;
if ifmt == libc::S_IFDIR {
let mut entry_count = 0;
loop {
let head: CaFormatHeader = self.read_item()?;
if verbose {
print_head(&head);
}
// This call covers all the cases of the match statement
// regarding extended attributes. These calls will never
// break on the loop and can therefore be handled separately.
// If the header was matched, true is returned and we can continue
if self.dump_if_attribute(&head, verbose)? {
continue;
}
match head.htype {
CA_FORMAT_FILENAME => {
let name = self.read_filename(head.size)?;
if verbose { println!("Name: {:?}", name); }
entry_count += 1;
path.push(&name);
self.dump_entry(path, verbose, output)?;
path.pop();
},
CA_FORMAT_GOODBYE => {
let table_size = (head.size - HEADER_SIZE) as usize;
if verbose {
println!("Goodbye: {:?}", path);
self.dump_goodby_entries(entry_count, table_size)?;
} else {
self.skip_bytes(table_size)?;
}
break;
},
_ => panic!("got unexpected header type inside directory"),
}
}
} else if (ifmt == libc::S_IFBLK) || (ifmt == libc::S_IFCHR) ||
(ifmt == libc::S_IFLNK) || (ifmt == libc::S_IFREG)
{
loop {
let head: CaFormatHeader = self.read_item()?;
if verbose {
print_head(&head);
}
// This call covers all the cases of the match statement
// regarding extended attributes. These calls will never
// break on the loop and can therefore be handled separately.
// If the header was matched, true is returned and we can continue
if self.dump_if_attribute(&head, verbose)? {
continue;
}
match head.htype {
CA_FORMAT_SYMLINK => {
let target = self.read_link(head.size)?;
if verbose {
println!("Symlink: {:?}", target);
}
break;
},
CA_FORMAT_DEVICE => {
let device: CaFormatDevice = self.read_item()?;
if verbose {
println!("Device: {}, {}", device.major, device.minor);
}
break;
},
CA_FORMAT_PAYLOAD => {
let payload_size = (head.size - HEADER_SIZE) as usize;
if verbose {
println!("Payload: {}", payload_size);
}
self.skip_bytes(payload_size)?;
break;
}
_ => {
panic!("got unexpected header type inside non-directory");
}
}
}
} else if ifmt == libc::S_IFIFO {
if verbose {
println!("Fifo:");
}
} else if ifmt == libc::S_IFSOCK {
if verbose {
println!("Socket:");
}
} else {
panic!("unknown st_mode");
}
Ok(())
}
fn dump_if_attribute(&mut self, header: &CaFormatHeader, verbose: bool) -> Result<bool, Error> {
match header.htype {
CA_FORMAT_XATTR => {
let xattr = self.read_xattr((header.size - HEADER_SIZE) as usize)?;
if verbose && self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_XATTRS) {
println!("XAttr: {:?}", xattr);
}
},
CA_FORMAT_FCAPS => {
let fcaps = self.read_fcaps((header.size - HEADER_SIZE) as usize)?;
if verbose && self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_FCAPS) {
println!("FCaps: {:?}", fcaps);
}
},
CA_FORMAT_ACL_USER => {
let user = self.read_item::<CaFormatACLUser>()?;
if verbose && self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_ACL) {
println!("ACLUser: {:?}", user);
}
},
CA_FORMAT_ACL_GROUP => {
let group = self.read_item::<CaFormatACLGroup>()?;
if verbose && self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_ACL) {
println!("ACLGroup: {:?}", group);
}
},
CA_FORMAT_ACL_GROUP_OBJ => {
let group_obj = self.read_item::<CaFormatACLGroupObj>()?;
if verbose && self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_ACL) {
println!("ACLGroupObj: {:?}", group_obj);
}
},
CA_FORMAT_ACL_DEFAULT => {
let default = self.read_item::<CaFormatACLDefault>()?;
if verbose && self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_ACL) {
println!("ACLDefault: {:?}", default);
}
},
CA_FORMAT_ACL_DEFAULT_USER => {
let default_user = self.read_item::<CaFormatACLUser>()?;
if verbose && self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_ACL) {
println!("ACLDefaultUser: {:?}", default_user);
}
},
CA_FORMAT_ACL_DEFAULT_GROUP => {
let default_group = self.read_item::<CaFormatACLGroup>()?;
if verbose && self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_ACL) {
println!("ACLDefaultGroup: {:?}", default_group);
}
},
CA_FORMAT_QUOTA_PROJID => {
let quota_projid = self.read_item::<CaFormatQuotaProjID>()?;
if verbose && self.has_features(CA_FORMAT_WITH_QUOTA_PROJID) {
println!("Quota project id: {:?}", quota_projid);
}
},
_ => return Ok(false),
}
Ok(true)
}
fn dump_goodby_entries(
&mut self,
entry_count: usize,
table_size: usize,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
const GOODBYE_ITEM_SIZE: usize = std::mem::size_of::<CaFormatGoodbyeItem>();
if table_size < GOODBYE_ITEM_SIZE {
bail!("Goodbye table to small ({} < {})", table_size, GOODBYE_ITEM_SIZE);
}
if (table_size % GOODBYE_ITEM_SIZE) != 0 {
bail!("Goodbye table with strange size ({})", table_size);
}
let entries = table_size / GOODBYE_ITEM_SIZE;
if entry_count != (entries - 1) {
bail!("Goodbye table with wrong entry count ({} != {})", entry_count, entries - 1);
}
let mut count = 0;
loop {
let item: CaFormatGoodbyeItem = self.read_item()?;
count += 1;
if item.hash == CA_FORMAT_GOODBYE_TAIL_MARKER {
if count != entries {
bail!("unexpected goodbye tail marker");
}
println!("Goodby tail mark.");
break;
}
println!("Goodby item: offset {}, size {}, hash {:016x}", item.offset, item.size, item.hash);
if count >= entries {
bail!("too many goodbye items (no tail marker)");
}
}
Ok(())
}
}
fn match_filename(
filename: &OsStr,
is_dir: bool,
match_pattern: &Vec<PxarExcludePattern>
) -> (MatchType, Vec<PxarExcludePattern>) {
let mut child_pattern = Vec::new();
let mut match_state = MatchType::None;
// read_filename() checks for nul bytes, so it is save to unwrap here
let name = CString::new(filename.as_bytes()).unwrap();
for pattern in match_pattern {
match pattern.matches_filename(&name, is_dir) {
MatchType::None => {},
// The logic is inverted here, since PxarExcludePattern assumes excludes not includes
MatchType::Exclude => {
match_state = MatchType::Include;
let incl_pattern = PxarExcludePattern::from_line(b"**/*").unwrap().unwrap();
child_pattern.push(incl_pattern.get_rest_pattern());
},
MatchType::Include => match_state = MatchType::Exclude,
MatchType::PartialExclude => {
if match_state != MatchType::Include && match_state != MatchType::Exclude {
match_state = MatchType::PartialInclude;
}
child_pattern.push(pattern.get_rest_pattern());
},
MatchType::PartialInclude => {
if match_state == MatchType::PartialInclude {
match_state = MatchType::PartialExclude;
}
child_pattern.push(pattern.get_rest_pattern());
},
}
}
(match_state, child_pattern)
}
fn file_openat(parent: RawFd, filename: &OsStr, flags: OFlag, mode: Mode) -> Result<std::fs::File, Error> {
let fd = filename.with_nix_path(|cstr| {
nix::fcntl::openat(parent, cstr.as_ref(), flags, mode)
})??;
let file = unsafe { std::fs::File::from_raw_fd(fd) };
Ok(file)
}
fn hardlink(oldpath: &Path, newpath: &Path) -> Result<(), Error> {
oldpath.with_nix_path(|oldpath| {
newpath.with_nix_path(|newpath| {
let res = unsafe { libc::link(oldpath.as_ptr(), newpath.as_ptr()) };
Errno::result(res)?;
Ok(())
})?
})?
}
fn symlinkat(target: &Path, parent: RawFd, linkname: &OsStr) -> Result<(), Error> {
target.with_nix_path(|target| {
linkname.with_nix_path(|linkname| {
let res = unsafe { libc::symlinkat(target.as_ptr(), parent, linkname.as_ptr()) };
Errno::result(res)?;
Ok(())
})?
})?
}
fn nsec_to_update_timespec(mtime_nsec: u64) -> [libc::timespec; 2] {
// restore mtime
const UTIME_OMIT: i64 = ((1 << 30) - 2);
const NANOS_PER_SEC: i64 = 1_000_000_000;
let sec = (mtime_nsec as i64) / NANOS_PER_SEC;
let nsec = (mtime_nsec as i64) % NANOS_PER_SEC;
let times: [libc::timespec; 2] = [
libc::timespec { tv_sec: 0, tv_nsec: UTIME_OMIT },
libc::timespec { tv_sec: sec, tv_nsec: nsec },
];
times
}
fn mode_user_to_acl_permissions(mode: u64) -> u64 {
return (mode >> 6) & 7;
}
fn mode_group_to_acl_permissions(mode: u64) -> u64 {
return (mode >> 3) & 7;
}
fn mode_other_to_acl_permissions(mode: u64) -> u64 {
return mode & 7;
}