234 lines
8.5 KiB
Rust
234 lines
8.5 KiB
Rust
use std::collections::HashMap;
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use std::convert::TryInto;
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use std::os::unix::io::AsRawFd;
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use anyhow::{bail, format_err, Error};
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use endian_trait::Endian;
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use proxmox::tools::io::ReadExt;
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use crate::{
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api2::types::MamAttribute,
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tape::{
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drive::TapeAlertFlags,
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sgutils2::SgRaw,
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},
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};
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// Read Medium auxiliary memory attributes (MAM)
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// see IBM SCSI reference: https://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ssg1S7003556&aid=1
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#[derive(Endian)]
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#[repr(C,packed)]
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struct MamAttributeHeader {
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id: u16,
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flags: u8,
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len: u16,
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}
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enum MamFormat {
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BINARY,
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ASCII,
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DEC,
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}
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static MAM_ATTRIBUTES: &[ (u16, u16, MamFormat, &str) ] = &[
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(0x00_00, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Remaining Capacity In Partition"),
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(0x00_01, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Maximum Capacity In Partition"),
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(0x00_02, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Tapealert Flags"),
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(0x00_03, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Load Count"),
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(0x00_04, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "MAM Space Remaining"),
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(0x00_05, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Assigning Organization"),
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(0x00_06, 1, MamFormat::BINARY, "Formatted Density Code"),
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(0x00_07, 2, MamFormat::DEC, "Initialization Count"),
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(0x00_09, 4, MamFormat::BINARY, "Volume Change Reference"),
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(0x02_0A, 40, MamFormat::ASCII, "Device Vendor/Serial Number at Last Load"),
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(0x02_0B, 40, MamFormat::ASCII, "Device Vendor/Serial Number at Load-1"),
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(0x02_0C, 40, MamFormat::ASCII, "Device Vendor/Serial Number at Load-2"),
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(0x02_0D, 40, MamFormat::ASCII, "Device Vendor/Serial Number at Load-3"),
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(0x02_20, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Total MBytes Written in Medium Life"),
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(0x02_21, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Total MBytes Read In Medium Life"),
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(0x02_22, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Total MBytes Written in Current Load"),
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(0x02_23, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Total MBytes Read in Current/Last Load"),
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(0x02_24, 8, MamFormat::BINARY, "Logical Position of First Encrypted Block"),
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(0x02_25, 8, MamFormat::BINARY, "Logical Position of First Unencrypted Block After the First Encrypted Block"),
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(0x04_00, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Medium Manufacturer"),
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(0x04_01, 32, MamFormat::ASCII, "Medium Serial Number"),
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(0x04_02, 4, MamFormat::DEC, "Medium Length"),
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(0x04_03, 4, MamFormat::DEC, "Medium Width"),
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(0x04_04, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Assigning Organization"),
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(0x04_05, 1, MamFormat::BINARY, "Medium Density Code"),
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(0x04_06, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Medium Manufacture Date"),
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(0x04_07, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "MAM Capacity"),
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(0x04_08, 1, MamFormat::BINARY, "Medium Type"),
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(0x04_09, 2, MamFormat::BINARY, "Medium Type Information"),
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(0x04_0B, 10, MamFormat::BINARY, "Supported Density Codes"),
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(0x08_00, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Application Vendor"),
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(0x08_01, 32, MamFormat::ASCII, "Application Name"),
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(0x08_02, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Application Version"),
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(0x08_03, 160, MamFormat::ASCII, "User Medium Text Label"),
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(0x08_04, 12, MamFormat::ASCII, "Date And Time Last Written"),
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(0x08_05, 1, MamFormat::BINARY, "Text Localization Identifer"),
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(0x08_06, 32, MamFormat::ASCII, "Barcode"),
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(0x08_07, 80, MamFormat::ASCII, "Owning Host Textual Name"),
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(0x08_08, 160, MamFormat::ASCII, "Media Pool"),
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(0x08_0B, 16, MamFormat::ASCII, "Application Format Version"),
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(0x08_0C, 50, MamFormat::ASCII, "Volume Coherency Information"),
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(0x08_20, 36, MamFormat::ASCII, "Medium Globally Unique Identifer"),
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(0x08_21, 36, MamFormat::ASCII, "Media Pool Globally Unique Identifer"),
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(0x10_00, 28, MamFormat::BINARY, "Unique Cartridge Identify (UCI)"),
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(0x10_01, 24, MamFormat::BINARY, "Alternate Unique Cartridge Identify (Alt-UCI)"),
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];
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lazy_static::lazy_static!{
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static ref MAM_ATTRIBUTE_NAMES: HashMap<u16, &'static (u16, u16, MamFormat, &'static str)> = {
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let mut map = HashMap::new();
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for entry in MAM_ATTRIBUTES {
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map.insert(entry.0, entry);
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}
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map
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};
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}
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fn read_tape_mam<F: AsRawFd>(file: &mut F) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error> {
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let mut sg_raw = SgRaw::new(file, 32*1024)?;
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let mut cmd = Vec::new();
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cmd.extend(&[0x8c, 0u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0u8, 0u8]);
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cmd.extend(&[0u8, 0u8]); // first attribute
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cmd.extend(&[0u8, 0u8, 0x8f, 0xff]); // alloc len
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cmd.extend(&[0u8, 0u8]);
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sg_raw.do_command(&cmd)
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.map_err(|err| format_err!("read cartidge memory failed - {}", err))
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.map(|v| v.to_vec())
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}
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/// Read Medium auxiliary memory attributes (cartridge memory) using raw SCSI command.
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pub fn read_mam_attributes<F: AsRawFd>(file: &mut F) -> Result<Vec<MamAttribute>, Error> {
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let data = read_tape_mam(file)?;
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decode_mam_attributes(&data)
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}
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fn decode_mam_attributes(data: &[u8]) -> Result<Vec<MamAttribute>, Error> {
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let mut reader = &data[..];
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let data_len: u32 = unsafe { reader.read_be_value()? };
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let expected_len = data_len as usize;
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if reader.len() != expected_len {
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bail!("read_mam_attributes: got unexpected data len ({} != {})", reader.len(), expected_len);
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}
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let mut list = Vec::new();
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loop {
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if reader.is_empty() {
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break;
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}
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let head: MamAttributeHeader = unsafe { reader.read_be_value()? };
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//println!("GOT ID {:04X} {:08b} {}", head.id, head.flags, head.len);
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let head_id = head.id;
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let data = if head.len > 0 {
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reader.read_exact_allocated(head.len as usize)?
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} else {
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Vec::new()
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};
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if let Some(info) = MAM_ATTRIBUTE_NAMES.get(&head_id) {
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if info.1 == head.len {
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let value = match info.2 {
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MamFormat::ASCII => String::from_utf8_lossy(&data).to_string(),
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MamFormat::DEC => {
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if info.1 == 2 {
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format!("{}", u16::from_be_bytes(data[0..2].try_into()?))
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} else if info.1 == 4 {
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format!("{}", u32::from_be_bytes(data[0..4].try_into()?))
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} else if info.1 == 8 {
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if head_id == 2 { // Tape Alert Flags
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let value = u64::from_be_bytes(data[0..8].try_into()?);
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let flags = TapeAlertFlags::from_bits_truncate(value);
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format!("{:?}", flags)
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} else {
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format!("{}", u64::from_be_bytes(data[0..8].try_into()?))
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}
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} else {
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unreachable!();
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}
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},
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MamFormat::BINARY => proxmox::tools::digest_to_hex(&data),
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};
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list.push(MamAttribute {
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id: head_id,
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name: info.3.to_string(),
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value,
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});
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} else {
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eprintln!("read_mam_attributes: got starnge data len for id {:04X}", head_id);
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}
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} else {
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// skip unknown IDs
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}
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}
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Ok(list)
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}
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/// Media Usage Information from Cartridge Memory
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pub struct MediaUsageInfo {
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pub manufactured: i64,
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pub bytes_read: u64,
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pub bytes_written: u64,
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}
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/// Extract Media Usage Information from Cartridge Memory
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pub fn mam_extract_media_usage(mam: &[MamAttribute]) -> Result<MediaUsageInfo, Error> {
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let manufactured: i64 = match mam.iter().find(|v| v.id == 0x04_06).map(|v| v.value.clone()) {
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Some(date_str) => {
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if date_str.len() != 8 {
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bail!("unable to parse 'Medium Manufacture Date' - wrong length");
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}
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let year: i32 = date_str[..4].parse()?;
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let mon: i32 = date_str[4..6].parse()?;
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let mday: i32 = date_str[6..8].parse()?;
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use proxmox::tools::time::TmEditor;
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let mut t = TmEditor::new(true);
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t.set_year(year)?;
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t.set_mon(mon)?;
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t.set_mday(mday)?;
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t.into_epoch()?
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}
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None => bail!("unable to read MAM 'Medium Manufacture Date'"),
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};
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let bytes_written: u64 = match mam.iter().find(|v| v.id == 0x02_20).map(|v| v.value.clone()) {
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Some(read_str) => read_str.parse::<u64>()? * 1024*1024,
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None => bail!("unable to read MAM 'Total MBytes Written In Medium Life'"),
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};
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let bytes_read: u64 = match mam.iter().find(|v| v.id == 0x02_21).map(|v| v.value.clone()) {
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Some(read_str) => read_str.parse::<u64>()? * 1024*1024,
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None => bail!("unable to read MAM 'Total MBytes Read In Medium Life'"),
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};
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Ok(MediaUsageInfo { manufactured, bytes_written, bytes_read })
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}
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