proxmox-backup/src/tools/futures.rs

108 lines
3.6 KiB
Rust

//! Provides utilities to deal with futures, such as a `Cancellable` future.
use std::future::Future;
use std::pin::Pin;
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use std::task::{Context, Poll};
use failure::Error;
use futures::future::FutureExt;
use crate::tools::async_mutex::{AsyncLockGuard, AsyncMutex, LockFuture};
/// Make a future cancellable.
///
/// This simply performs a `select()` on the future and something waiting for a signal. If the
/// future finishes successfully, it yields `Some(T::Item)`. If it was cancelled, it'll yield
/// `None`.
///
/// In order to cancel the future, a `Canceller` is used.
///
/// ```no_run
/// # use std::future::Future;
/// # use failure::Error;
/// # use futures::future::FutureExt;
/// # use proxmox_backup::tools::futures::Cancellable;
/// # fn doc<T>(future: T) -> Result<(), Error>
/// # where
/// # T: Future<Output = i32> + Unpin + Send + Sync + 'static,
/// # {
/// let (future, canceller) = Cancellable::new(future)?;
/// tokio::spawn(future.map(|res| {
/// match res {
/// Some(value) => println!("Future finished with {}", value),
/// None => println!("Future was cancelled"),
/// }
/// }));
/// // Do something
/// canceller.cancel();
/// # Ok(())
/// # }
/// ```
pub struct Cancellable<T: Future + Unpin> {
/// Our core: we're waiting on a future, on on a lock. The cancel method just unlocks the
/// lock, so that our LockFuture finishes.
inner: futures::future::Select<T, LockFuture<()>>,
/// When this future is created, this holds a guard. When a `Canceller` wants to cancel the
/// future, it'll drop this guard, causing our inner future to resolve to `None`.
guard: Arc<Mutex<Option<AsyncLockGuard<()>>>>,
}
/// Reference to a cancellable future. Multiple instances may exist simultaneously.
///
/// This allows cancelling another future. If the future already finished, nothing happens.
///
/// This can be cloned to be used in multiple places.
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct Canceller(Arc<Mutex<Option<AsyncLockGuard<()>>>>);
impl Canceller {
/// Cancel the associated future.
///
/// This does nothing if the future already finished successfully.
pub fn cancel(&self) {
*self.0.lock().unwrap() = None;
}
}
impl<T: Future + Unpin> Cancellable<T> {
/// Make a future cancellable.
///
/// Returns a future and a `Canceller` which can be cloned and used later to cancel the future.
pub fn new(inner: T) -> Result<(Self, Canceller), Error> {
// we don't even need to sture the mutex...
let (mutex, guard) = AsyncMutex::new_locked(())?;
let this = Self {
inner: futures::future::select(inner, mutex.lock()),
guard: Arc::new(Mutex::new(Some(guard))),
};
let canceller = this.canceller();
Ok((this, canceller))
}
/// Create another `Canceller` for this future.
pub fn canceller(&self) -> Canceller {
Canceller(self.guard.clone())
}
}
/// Make a future cancellable.
///
/// This is a shortcut for `Cancellable::new`
pub fn cancellable<T: Future + Unpin>(future: T) -> Result<(Cancellable<T>, Canceller), Error> {
Cancellable::new(future)
}
impl<T: Future + Unpin> Future for Cancellable<T> {
type Output = Option<<T as Future>::Output>;
fn poll(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
use futures::future::Either;
match self.inner.poll_unpin(cx) {
Poll::Ready(Either::Left((output, _))) => Poll::Ready(Some(output)),
Poll::Ready(Either::Right(_)) => Poll::Ready(None),
Poll::Pending => Poll::Pending,
}
}
}