proxmox-backup/src/rrd/rrd.rs

338 lines
10 KiB
Rust

use std::io::Read;
use std::path::Path;
use anyhow::Error;
use crate::api2::types::{RRDMode, RRDTimeFrameResolution};
pub const RRD_DATA_ENTRIES: usize = 70;
// openssl::sha::sha256(b"Proxmox Round Robin Database file v1.0")[0..8];
pub const PROXMOX_RRD_MAGIC_1_0: [u8; 8] = [206, 46, 26, 212, 172, 158, 5, 186];
use bitflags::bitflags;
bitflags!{
pub struct RRAFlags: u64 {
// Data Source Types
const DST_GAUGE = 1;
const DST_DERIVE = 2;
const DST_COUNTER = 4;
const DST_MASK = 255; // first 8 bits
// Consolidation Functions
const CF_AVERAGE = 1 << 8;
const CF_MAX = 2 << 8;
const CF_MASK = 255 << 8;
}
}
pub enum DST {
Gauge,
Derive,
}
#[repr(C)]
struct RRA {
flags: RRAFlags,
resolution: u64,
last_update: f64,
last_count: u64,
counter_value: f64, // used for derive/counters
data: [f64; RRD_DATA_ENTRIES],
}
impl RRA {
fn new(flags: RRAFlags, resolution: u64) -> Self {
Self {
flags, resolution,
last_update: 0.0,
last_count: 0,
counter_value: f64::NAN,
data: [f64::NAN; RRD_DATA_ENTRIES],
}
}
fn delete_old(&mut self, time: f64) {
let epoch = time as u64;
let last_update = self.last_update as u64;
let reso = self.resolution;
let min_time = epoch - (RRD_DATA_ENTRIES as u64)*reso;
let min_time = (min_time/reso + 1)*reso;
let mut t = last_update.saturating_sub((RRD_DATA_ENTRIES as u64)*reso);
let mut index = ((t/reso) % (RRD_DATA_ENTRIES as u64)) as usize;
for _ in 0..RRD_DATA_ENTRIES {
t += reso; index = (index + 1) % RRD_DATA_ENTRIES;
if t < min_time {
self.data[index] = f64::NAN;
} else {
break;
}
}
}
fn compute_new_value(&mut self, time: f64, value: f64) {
let epoch = time as u64;
let last_update = self.last_update as u64;
let reso = self.resolution;
let index = ((epoch/reso) % (RRD_DATA_ENTRIES as u64)) as usize;
let last_index = ((last_update/reso) % (RRD_DATA_ENTRIES as u64)) as usize;
if (epoch - (last_update as u64)) > reso || index != last_index {
self.last_count = 0;
}
let last_value = self.data[index];
if last_value.is_nan() {
self.last_count = 0;
}
let new_count = if self.last_count < u64::MAX {
self.last_count + 1
} else {
u64::MAX // should never happen
};
if self.last_count == 0 {
self.data[index] = value;
self.last_count = 1;
} else {
let new_value = if self.flags.contains(RRAFlags::CF_MAX) {
if last_value > value { last_value } else { value }
} else if self.flags.contains(RRAFlags::CF_AVERAGE) {
(last_value*(self.last_count as f64))/(new_count as f64)
+ value/(new_count as f64)
} else {
eprintln!("rrdb update failed - unknown CF");
return;
};
self.data[index] = new_value;
self.last_count = new_count;
}
self.last_update = time;
}
fn update(&mut self, time: f64, mut value: f64) {
if time <= self.last_update {
eprintln!("rrdb update failed - time in past ({} < {})", time, self.last_update);
}
if value.is_nan() {
eprintln!("rrdb update failed - new value is NAN");
return;
}
// derive counter value
if self.flags.intersects(RRAFlags::DST_DERIVE | RRAFlags::DST_COUNTER) {
let time_diff = time - self.last_update;
let is_counter = self.flags.contains(RRAFlags::DST_COUNTER);
let diff = if self.counter_value.is_nan() {
0.0
} else if is_counter && value < 0.0 {
eprintln!("rrdb update failed - got negative value for counter");
return;
} else if is_counter && value < self.counter_value {
// Note: We do not try automatic overflow corrections
self.counter_value = value;
eprintln!("rrdb update failed - conter overflow/reset detected");
return;
} else {
value - self.counter_value
};
self.counter_value = value;
value = diff/time_diff;
}
self.delete_old(time);
self.compute_new_value(time, value);
}
}
#[repr(C)]
// Note: Avoid alignment problems by using 8byte types only
pub struct RRD {
magic: [u8; 8],
hour_avg: RRA,
hour_max: RRA,
day_avg: RRA,
day_max: RRA,
week_avg: RRA,
week_max: RRA,
month_avg: RRA,
month_max: RRA,
year_avg: RRA,
year_max: RRA,
}
impl RRD {
pub fn new(dst: DST) -> Self {
let flags = match dst {
DST::Gauge => RRAFlags::DST_GAUGE,
DST::Derive => RRAFlags::DST_DERIVE,
};
Self {
magic: PROXMOX_RRD_MAGIC_1_0,
hour_avg: RRA::new(
flags | RRAFlags::CF_AVERAGE,
RRDTimeFrameResolution::Hour as u64,
),
hour_max: RRA::new(
flags | RRAFlags::CF_MAX,
RRDTimeFrameResolution::Hour as u64,
),
day_avg: RRA::new(
flags | RRAFlags::CF_AVERAGE,
RRDTimeFrameResolution::Day as u64,
),
day_max: RRA::new(
flags | RRAFlags::CF_MAX,
RRDTimeFrameResolution::Day as u64,
),
week_avg: RRA::new(
flags | RRAFlags::CF_AVERAGE,
RRDTimeFrameResolution::Week as u64,
),
week_max: RRA::new(
flags | RRAFlags::CF_MAX,
RRDTimeFrameResolution::Week as u64,
),
month_avg: RRA::new(
flags | RRAFlags::CF_AVERAGE,
RRDTimeFrameResolution::Month as u64,
),
month_max: RRA::new(
flags | RRAFlags::CF_MAX,
RRDTimeFrameResolution::Month as u64,
),
year_avg: RRA::new(
flags | RRAFlags::CF_AVERAGE,
RRDTimeFrameResolution::Year as u64,
),
year_max: RRA::new(
flags | RRAFlags::CF_MAX,
RRDTimeFrameResolution::Year as u64,
),
}
}
pub fn extract_data(
&self,
time: f64,
timeframe: RRDTimeFrameResolution,
mode: RRDMode,
) -> (u64, u64, Vec<Option<f64>>) {
let epoch = time as u64;
let reso = timeframe as u64;
let end = reso*(epoch/reso + 1);
let start = end - reso*(RRD_DATA_ENTRIES as u64);
let mut list = Vec::new();
let raa = match (mode, timeframe) {
(RRDMode::Average, RRDTimeFrameResolution::Hour) => &self.hour_avg,
(RRDMode::Max, RRDTimeFrameResolution::Hour) => &self.hour_max,
(RRDMode::Average, RRDTimeFrameResolution::Day) => &self.day_avg,
(RRDMode::Max, RRDTimeFrameResolution::Day) => &self.day_max,
(RRDMode::Average, RRDTimeFrameResolution::Week) => &self.week_avg,
(RRDMode::Max, RRDTimeFrameResolution::Week) => &self.week_max,
(RRDMode::Average, RRDTimeFrameResolution::Month) => &self.month_avg,
(RRDMode::Max, RRDTimeFrameResolution::Month) => &self.month_max,
(RRDMode::Average, RRDTimeFrameResolution::Year) => &self.year_avg,
(RRDMode::Max, RRDTimeFrameResolution::Year) => &self.year_max,
};
let rrd_end = reso*((raa.last_update as u64)/reso);
let rrd_start = rrd_end - reso*(RRD_DATA_ENTRIES as u64);
let mut t = start;
let mut index = ((t/reso) % (RRD_DATA_ENTRIES as u64)) as usize;
for _ in 0..RRD_DATA_ENTRIES {
if t < rrd_start || t > rrd_end {
list.push(None);
} else {
let value = raa.data[index];
if value.is_nan() {
list.push(None);
} else {
list.push(Some(value));
}
}
t += reso; index = (index + 1) % RRD_DATA_ENTRIES;
}
(start, reso, list)
}
pub fn from_raw(mut raw: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, std::io::Error> {
let expected_len = std::mem::size_of::<RRD>();
if raw.len() != expected_len {
let msg = format!("wrong data size ({} != {})", raw.len(), expected_len);
return Err(std::io::Error::new(std::io::ErrorKind::Other, msg));
}
let mut rrd: RRD = unsafe { std::mem::zeroed() };
unsafe {
let rrd_slice = std::slice::from_raw_parts_mut(&mut rrd as *mut _ as *mut u8, expected_len);
raw.read_exact(rrd_slice)?;
}
if rrd.magic != PROXMOX_RRD_MAGIC_1_0 {
let msg = "wrong magic number".to_string();
return Err(std::io::Error::new(std::io::ErrorKind::Other, msg));
}
Ok(rrd)
}
pub fn load(path: &Path) -> Result<Self, std::io::Error> {
let raw = std::fs::read(path)?;
Self::from_raw(&raw)
}
pub fn save(&self, filename: &Path) -> Result<(), Error> {
use proxmox::tools::{fs::replace_file, fs::CreateOptions};
let rrd_slice = unsafe {
std::slice::from_raw_parts(self as *const _ as *const u8, std::mem::size_of::<RRD>())
};
let backup_user = crate::backup::backup_user()?;
let mode = nix::sys::stat::Mode::from_bits_truncate(0o0644);
// set the correct owner/group/permissions while saving file
// owner(rw) = backup, group(r)= backup
let options = CreateOptions::new()
.perm(mode)
.owner(backup_user.uid)
.group(backup_user.gid);
replace_file(filename, rrd_slice, options)?;
Ok(())
}
pub fn update(&mut self, time: f64, value: f64) {
self.hour_avg.update(time, value);
self.hour_max.update(time, value);
self.day_avg.update(time, value);
self.day_max.update(time, value);
self.week_avg.update(time, value);
self.week_max.update(time, value);
self.month_avg.update(time, value);
self.month_max.update(time, value);
self.year_avg.update(time, value);
self.year_max.update(time, value);
}
}