/// SCSI changer command implemented using scsi-generic raw commands /// /// This is a Rust implementation, meant to replace the 'mtx' command /// line tool. /// /// Features: /// /// - written in Rust /// /// - json output /// /// - list serial number for attached drives, so that it is possible /// to associate drive numbers with drives. use std::fs::File; use anyhow::{bail, Error}; use serde_json::Value; use proxmox_schema::api; use proxmox_router::cli::*; use proxmox_router::RpcEnvironment; use pbs_config::drive::complete_changer_name; use pbs_api_types::{ SCSI_CHANGER_PATH_SCHEMA, CHANGER_NAME_SCHEMA, ScsiTapeChanger, LtoTapeDrive, }; use pbs_tape::{ sgutils2::scsi_inquiry, ElementStatus, sg_pt_changer, linux_list_drives::{complete_changer_path, linux_tape_changer_list}, }; fn get_changer_handle(param: &Value) -> Result { if let Some(name) = param["changer"].as_str() { let (config, _digest) = pbs_config::drive::config()?; let changer_config: ScsiTapeChanger = config.lookup("changer", &name)?; eprintln!("using device {}", changer_config.path); return sg_pt_changer::open(&changer_config.path); } if let Some(device) = param["device"].as_str() { eprintln!("using device {}", device); return sg_pt_changer::open(device); } if let Ok(name) = std::env::var("PROXMOX_TAPE_DRIVE") { let (config, _digest) = pbs_config::drive::config()?; let drive: LtoTapeDrive = config.lookup("lto", &name)?; if let Some(changer) = drive.changer { let changer_config: ScsiTapeChanger = config.lookup("changer", &changer)?; eprintln!("using device {}", changer_config.path); return sg_pt_changer::open(&changer_config.path); } } if let Ok(device) = std::env::var("CHANGER") { eprintln!("using device {}", device); return sg_pt_changer::open(device); } bail!("no changer device specified"); } #[api( input: { properties: { changer: { schema: CHANGER_NAME_SCHEMA, optional: true, }, device: { schema: SCSI_CHANGER_PATH_SCHEMA, optional: true, }, "output-format": { schema: OUTPUT_FORMAT, optional: true, }, }, }, )] /// Inquiry fn inquiry( param: Value, ) -> Result<(), Error> { let output_format = get_output_format(¶m); let result: Result<_, Error> = proxmox_lang::try_block!({ let mut file = get_changer_handle(¶m)?; let info = scsi_inquiry(&mut file)?; Ok(info) }); if output_format == "json-pretty" { let result = result.map_err(|err: Error| err.to_string()); println!("{}", serde_json::to_string_pretty(&result)?); return Ok(()); } if output_format == "json" { let result = result.map_err(|err: Error| err.to_string()); println!("{}", serde_json::to_string(&result)?); return Ok(()); } if output_format != "text" { bail!("unknown output format '{}'", output_format); } let info = result?; println!("Type: {} ({})", info.peripheral_type_text, info.peripheral_type); println!("Vendor: {}", info.vendor); println!("Product: {}", info.product); println!("Revision: {}", info.revision); Ok(()) } #[api( input: { properties: { changer: { schema: CHANGER_NAME_SCHEMA, optional: true, }, device: { schema: SCSI_CHANGER_PATH_SCHEMA, optional: true, }, }, }, )] /// Inventory fn inventory( param: Value, ) -> Result<(), Error> { let mut file = get_changer_handle(¶m)?; sg_pt_changer::initialize_element_status(&mut file)?; Ok(()) } #[api( input: { properties: { changer: { schema: CHANGER_NAME_SCHEMA, optional: true, }, device: { schema: SCSI_CHANGER_PATH_SCHEMA, optional: true, }, slot: { description: "Storage slot number (source).", type: u64, }, drivenum: { description: "Target drive number (defaults to Drive 0)", type: u64, optional: true, }, }, }, )] /// Load fn load( param: Value, slot: u64, drivenum: Option, ) -> Result<(), Error> { let mut file = get_changer_handle(¶m)?; let drivenum = drivenum.unwrap_or(0); sg_pt_changer::load_slot(&mut file, slot, drivenum)?; Ok(()) } #[api( input: { properties: { changer: { schema: CHANGER_NAME_SCHEMA, optional: true, }, device: { schema: SCSI_CHANGER_PATH_SCHEMA, optional: true, }, slot: { description: "Storage slot number (target). If omitted, defaults to the slot that the drive was loaded from.", type: u64, optional: true, }, drivenum: { description: "Target drive number (defaults to Drive 0)", type: u64, optional: true, }, }, }, )] /// Unload fn unload( param: Value, slot: Option, drivenum: Option, ) -> Result<(), Error> { let mut file = get_changer_handle(¶m)?; let drivenum = drivenum.unwrap_or(0); if let Some(to_slot) = slot { sg_pt_changer::unload(&mut file, to_slot, drivenum)?; return Ok(()); } let status = sg_pt_changer::read_element_status(&mut file)?; if let Some(info) = status.drives.get(drivenum as usize) { if let ElementStatus::Empty = info.status { bail!("Drive {} is empty.", drivenum); } if let Some(to_slot) = info.loaded_slot { // check if original slot is empty/usable if let Some(slot_info) = status.slots.get(to_slot as usize - 1) { if let ElementStatus::Empty = slot_info.status { sg_pt_changer::unload(&mut file, to_slot, drivenum)?; return Ok(()); } } } if let Some(to_slot) = status.find_free_slot(false) { sg_pt_changer::unload(&mut file, to_slot, drivenum)?; return Ok(()); } else { bail!("Drive '{}' unload failure - no free slot", drivenum); } } else { bail!("Drive {} does not exist.", drivenum); } } #[api( input: { properties: { changer: { schema: CHANGER_NAME_SCHEMA, optional: true, }, device: { schema: SCSI_CHANGER_PATH_SCHEMA, optional: true, }, "output-format": { schema: OUTPUT_FORMAT, optional: true, }, }, }, )] /// Changer Status fn status( param: Value, ) -> Result<(), Error> { let output_format = get_output_format(¶m); let result: Result<_, Error> = proxmox_lang::try_block!({ let mut file = get_changer_handle(¶m)?; let status = sg_pt_changer::read_element_status(&mut file)?; Ok(status) }); if output_format == "json-pretty" { let result = result.map_err(|err: Error| err.to_string()); println!("{}", serde_json::to_string_pretty(&result)?); return Ok(()); } if output_format == "json" { let result = result.map_err(|err: Error| err.to_string()); println!("{}", serde_json::to_string(&result)?); return Ok(()); } if output_format != "text" { bail!("unknown output format '{}'", output_format); } let status = result?; for (i, transport) in status.transports.iter().enumerate() { println!("Transport Element (Griper) {:>3}: {:?}",i, transport.status); } for (i, drive) in status.drives.iter().enumerate() { let loaded_txt = match drive.loaded_slot { Some(slot) => format!(", Source: {}", slot), None => String::new(), }; let serial_txt = match drive.drive_serial_number { Some(ref serial) => format!(", Serial: {}", serial), None => String::new(), }; println!( "Data Transfer Element (Drive) {:>3}: {:?}{}{}", i, drive.status, loaded_txt, serial_txt, ); } for (i, slot) in status.slots.iter().enumerate() { if slot.import_export { println!(" Import/Export {:>3}: {:?}", i+1, slot.status); } else { println!(" Storage Element {:>3}: {:?}", i+1, slot.status); } } Ok(()) } #[api( input: { properties: { changer: { schema: CHANGER_NAME_SCHEMA, optional: true, }, device: { schema: SCSI_CHANGER_PATH_SCHEMA, optional: true, }, from: { description: "Source storage slot number.", type: u64, }, to: { description: "Target storage slot number.", type: u64, }, }, }, )] /// Transfer fn transfer( param: Value, from: u64, to: u64, ) -> Result<(), Error> { let mut file = get_changer_handle(¶m)?; sg_pt_changer::transfer_medium(&mut file, from, to)?; Ok(()) } #[api( input: { properties: { "output-format": { schema: OUTPUT_FORMAT, optional: true, }, }, }, )] /// Scan for existing tape changer devices fn scan(param: Value) -> Result<(), Error> { let output_format = get_output_format(¶m); let list = linux_tape_changer_list(); if output_format == "json-pretty" { println!("{}", serde_json::to_string_pretty(&list)?); return Ok(()); } if output_format == "json" { println!("{}", serde_json::to_string(&list)?); return Ok(()); } if output_format != "text" { bail!("unknown output format '{}'", output_format); } for item in list.iter() { println!("{} ({}/{}/{})", item.path, item.vendor, item.model, item.serial); } Ok(()) } fn main() -> Result<(), Error> { let uid = nix::unistd::Uid::current(); let username = match nix::unistd::User::from_uid(uid)? { Some(user) => user.name, None => bail!("unable to get user name"), }; let cmd_def = CliCommandMap::new() .usage_skip_options(&["device", "changer", "output-format"]) .insert( "inquiry", CliCommand::new(&API_METHOD_INQUIRY) .completion_cb("changer", complete_changer_name) .completion_cb("device", complete_changer_path) ) .insert( "inventory", CliCommand::new(&API_METHOD_INVENTORY) .completion_cb("changer", complete_changer_name) .completion_cb("device", complete_changer_path) ) .insert( "load", CliCommand::new(&API_METHOD_LOAD) .arg_param(&["slot"]) .completion_cb("changer", complete_changer_name) .completion_cb("device", complete_changer_path) ) .insert( "unload", CliCommand::new(&API_METHOD_UNLOAD) .completion_cb("changer", complete_changer_name) .completion_cb("device", complete_changer_path) ) .insert("scan", CliCommand::new(&API_METHOD_SCAN)) .insert( "status", CliCommand::new(&API_METHOD_STATUS) .completion_cb("changer", complete_changer_name) .completion_cb("device", complete_changer_path) ) .insert( "transfer", CliCommand::new(&API_METHOD_TRANSFER) .arg_param(&["from", "to"]) .completion_cb("changer", complete_changer_name) .completion_cb("device", complete_changer_path) ) ; let mut rpcenv = CliEnvironment::new(); rpcenv.set_auth_id(Some(format!("{}@pam", username))); run_cli_command(cmd_def, rpcenv, None); Ok(()) }