tape: add command to read cartridge memory (MAM)
Thsi add an additional dependency to sg3-utils (small).
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8001c82e81
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1e20f819d5
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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ Depends: fonts-font-awesome,
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smartmontools,
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mtx,
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mt-st,
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sg3-utils,
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${misc:Depends},
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${shlibs:Depends},
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Recommends: zfsutils-linux,
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@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ use crate::{
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TapeDeviceInfo,
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MediaIdFlat,
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LabelUuidMap,
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MamAttribute,
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},
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server::WorkerTask,
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tape::{
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@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ use crate::{
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mtx_load,
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mtx_unload,
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linux_tape_device_list,
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read_mam_attributes,
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open_drive,
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media_changer,
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update_changer_online_status,
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@ -768,6 +770,32 @@ fn barcode_label_media_worker(
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Ok(())
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}
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#[api(
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input: {
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properties: {
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drive: {
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schema: DRIVE_NAME_SCHEMA,
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},
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},
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},
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returns: {
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description: "A List of medium auxiliary memory attributes.",
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type: Array,
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items: {
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type: MamAttribute,
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},
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},
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)]
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/// Read Medium auxiliary memory attributes (Cartridge Memory)
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pub fn mam_attributes(drive: String) -> Result<Vec<MamAttribute>, Error> {
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let (config, _digest) = config::drive::config()?;
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let drive_config: LinuxTapeDrive = config.lookup("linux", &drive)?;
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read_mam_attributes(&drive_config.path)
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}
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#[sortable]
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pub const SUBDIRS: SubdirMap = &sorted!([
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(
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@ -801,6 +829,11 @@ pub const SUBDIRS: SubdirMap = &sorted!([
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&Router::new()
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.put(&API_METHOD_LOAD_SLOT)
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),
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(
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"mam-attributes",
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&Router::new()
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.put(&API_METHOD_MAM_ATTRIBUTES)
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),
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(
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"read-label",
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&Router::new()
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@ -99,3 +99,15 @@ pub struct DriveListEntry {
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#[serde(skip_serializing_if="Option::is_none")]
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pub serial: Option<String>,
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}
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#[api()]
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#[derive(Serialize,Deserialize)]
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/// Medium auxiliary memory attributes (MAM)
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pub struct MamAttribute {
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/// Attribute id
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pub id: u16,
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/// Attribute name
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pub name: String,
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/// Attribute value
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pub value: String,
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}
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@ -512,6 +512,48 @@ fn debug_scan(param: Value) -> Result<(), Error> {
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}
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}
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#[api(
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input: {
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properties: {
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drive: {
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schema: DRIVE_NAME_SCHEMA,
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optional: true,
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},
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"output-format": {
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schema: OUTPUT_FORMAT,
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optional: true,
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},
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},
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},
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)]
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/// Read Medium auxiliary memory attributes (Cartridge Memory)
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fn mam_attributes(
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mut param: Value,
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rpcenv: &mut dyn RpcEnvironment,
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) -> Result<(), Error> {
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let (config, _digest) = config::drive::config()?;
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param["drive"] = lookup_drive_name(¶m, &config)?.into();
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let output_format = get_output_format(¶m);
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let info = &api2::tape::drive::API_METHOD_MAM_ATTRIBUTES;
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let mut data = match info.handler {
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ApiHandler::Sync(handler) => (handler)(param, info, rpcenv)?,
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_ => unreachable!(),
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};
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let options = default_table_format_options()
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.column(ColumnConfig::new("id"))
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.column(ColumnConfig::new("name"))
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.column(ColumnConfig::new("value"))
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;
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format_and_print_result_full(&mut data, info.returns, &output_format, &options);
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Ok(())
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}
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#[api(
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input: {
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properties: {
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@ -593,6 +635,11 @@ fn main() {
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CliCommand::new(&API_METHOD_READ_LABEL)
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.completion_cb("drive", complete_drive_name)
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)
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.insert(
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"mam",
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CliCommand::new(&API_METHOD_MAM_ATTRIBUTES)
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.completion_cb("drive", complete_drive_name)
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)
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.insert(
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"label",
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CliCommand::new(&API_METHOD_LABEL_MEDIA)
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@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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use std::convert::TryInto;
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use anyhow::{bail, format_err, Error};
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use endian_trait::Endian;
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use proxmox::tools::io::ReadExt;
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use crate::api2::types::MamAttribute;
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// Read Medium auxiliary memory attributes (MAM)
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// see IBM SCSI reference: https://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ssg1S7003556&aid=1
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#[derive(Endian)]
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#[repr(C,packed)]
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struct MamAttributeHeader {
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id: u16,
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flags: u8,
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len: u16,
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}
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enum MamFormat {
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BINARY,
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ASCII,
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DEC,
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}
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static MAM_ATTRIBUTES: &'static [ (u16, u16, MamFormat, &'static str) ] = &[
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(0x00_00, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Remaining Capacity In Partition"),
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(0x00_01, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Maximum Capacity In Partition"),
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(0x00_02, 8, MamFormat::BINARY, "Tapealert Flags"),
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(0x00_03, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Load Count"),
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(0x00_04, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "MAM Space Remaining"),
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(0x00_05, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Assigning Organization"),
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(0x00_06, 1, MamFormat::BINARY, "Formatted Density Code"),
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(0x00_07, 2, MamFormat::DEC, "Initialization Count"),
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(0x00_09, 4, MamFormat::BINARY, "Volume Change Reference"),
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(0x02_0A, 40, MamFormat::ASCII, "Device Vendor/Serial Number at Last Load"),
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(0x02_0B, 40, MamFormat::ASCII, "Device Vendor/Serial Number at Load-1"),
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(0x02_0C, 40, MamFormat::ASCII, "Device Vendor/Serial Number at Load-2"),
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(0x02_0D, 40, MamFormat::ASCII, "Device Vendor/Serial Number at Load-3"),
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(0x02_20, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Total MBytes Written in Medium Life"),
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(0x02_21, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Total MBytes Read In Medium Life"),
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(0x02_22, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Total MBytes Written in Current Load"),
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(0x02_23, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Total MBytes Read in Current/Last Load"),
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(0x02_24, 8, MamFormat::BINARY, "Logical Position of First Encrypted Block"),
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(0x02_25, 8, MamFormat::BINARY, "Logical Position of First Unencrypted Block After the First Encrypted Block"),
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(0x04_00, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Medium Manufacturer"),
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(0x04_01, 32, MamFormat::ASCII, "Medium Serial Number"),
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(0x04_02, 4, MamFormat::DEC, "Medium Length"),
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(0x04_03, 4, MamFormat::DEC, "Medium Width"),
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(0x04_04, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Assigning Organization"),
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(0x04_05, 1, MamFormat::BINARY, "Medium Density Code"),
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(0x04_06, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Medium Manufacture Date"),
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(0x04_07, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "MAM Capacity"),
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(0x04_08, 1, MamFormat::BINARY, "Medium Type"),
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(0x04_09, 2, MamFormat::BINARY, "Medium Type Information"),
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(0x04_0B, 10, MamFormat::BINARY, "Supported Density Codes"),
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(0x08_00, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Application Vendor"),
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(0x08_01, 32, MamFormat::ASCII, "Application Name"),
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(0x08_02, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Application Version"),
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(0x08_03, 160, MamFormat::ASCII, "User Medium Text Label"),
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(0x08_04, 12, MamFormat::ASCII, "Date And Time Last Written"),
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(0x08_05, 1, MamFormat::BINARY, "Text Localization Identifer"),
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(0x08_06, 32, MamFormat::ASCII, "Barcode"),
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(0x08_07, 80, MamFormat::ASCII, "Owning Host Textual Name"),
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(0x08_08, 160, MamFormat::ASCII, "Media Pool"),
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(0x08_0B, 16, MamFormat::ASCII, "Application Format Version"),
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(0x08_0C, 50, MamFormat::ASCII, "Volume Coherency Information"),
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(0x08_20, 36, MamFormat::ASCII, "Medium Globally Unique Identifer"),
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(0x08_21, 36, MamFormat::ASCII, "Media Pool Globally Unique Identifer"),
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(0x10_00, 28, MamFormat::BINARY, "Unique Cartridge Identify (UCI)"),
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(0x10_01, 24, MamFormat::BINARY, "Alternate Unique Cartridge Identify (Alt-UCI)"),
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];
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lazy_static::lazy_static!{
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static ref MAM_ATTRIBUTE_NAMES: HashMap<u16, &'static (u16, u16, MamFormat, &'static str)> = {
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let mut map = HashMap::new();
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for entry in MAM_ATTRIBUTES {
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map.insert(entry.0, entry);
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}
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map
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};
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}
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fn read_tape_mam(path: &str) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error> {
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let mut command = std::process::Command::new("sg_raw");
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command.args(&[
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"-r", "32k",
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"-o", "-",
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path,
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"8c", "00", "00", "00", "00", "00", "00", "00",
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"00", "00", // first attribute
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"00", "00", "8f", "ff", // alloc len
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"00", "00",
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]);
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let output = command.output()
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.map_err(|err| format_err!("failed to execute {:?} - {}", command, err))?;
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Ok(output.stdout)
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}
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pub fn read_mam_attributes(path: &str) -> Result<Vec<MamAttribute>, Error> {
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let data = read_tape_mam(path)?;
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let mut reader = &data[..];
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let data_len: u32 = unsafe { reader.read_be_value()? };
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let expected_len = data_len as usize;
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if reader.len() != expected_len {
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bail!("read_mam_attributes: got unexpected data len ({} != {})", reader.len(), expected_len);
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}
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let mut list = Vec::new();
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loop {
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if reader.is_empty() {
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break;
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}
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let head: MamAttributeHeader = unsafe { reader.read_be_value()? };
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//println!("GOT ID {:04X} {:08b} {}", head.id, head.flags, head.len);
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let head_id = head.id;
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let data = if head.len > 0 {
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reader.read_exact_allocated(head.len as usize)?
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} else {
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Vec::new()
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};
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if let Some(info) = MAM_ATTRIBUTE_NAMES.get(&head_id) {
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if info.1 == head.len {
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let value = match info.2 {
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MamFormat::ASCII => String::from_utf8_lossy(&data).to_string(),
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MamFormat::DEC => {
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if info.1 == 2 {
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format!("{}", u16::from_be_bytes(data[0..2].try_into()?))
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} else if info.1 == 4 {
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format!("{}", u32::from_be_bytes(data[0..4].try_into()?))
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} else if info.1 == 8 {
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format!("{}", u64::from_be_bytes(data[0..8].try_into()?))
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} else {
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unreachable!();
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}
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},
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MamFormat::BINARY => proxmox::tools::digest_to_hex(&data),
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};
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list.push(MamAttribute {
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id: head_id,
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name: info.3.to_string(),
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value,
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});
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} else {
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eprintln!("read_mam_attributes: got starnge data len for id {:04X}", head_id);
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}
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} else {
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// skip unknown IDs
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}
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}
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Ok(list)
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}
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@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ mod virtual_tape;
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mod linux_mtio;
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mod linux_tape;
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mod mam;
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pub use mam::*;
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mod linux_list_drives;
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pub use linux_list_drives::*;
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