tape: add command to read cartridge memory (MAM)
Thsi add an additional dependency to sg3-utils (small).
This commit is contained in:
		@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ use crate::{
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        TapeDeviceInfo,
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        MediaIdFlat,
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        LabelUuidMap,
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        MamAttribute,
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    },
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    server::WorkerTask,
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    tape::{
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@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ use crate::{
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        mtx_load,
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        mtx_unload,
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        linux_tape_device_list,
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        read_mam_attributes,
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        open_drive,
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        media_changer,
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        update_changer_online_status,
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@ -768,6 +770,32 @@ fn barcode_label_media_worker(
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    Ok(())
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}
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#[api(
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    input: {
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        properties: {
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            drive: {
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                schema: DRIVE_NAME_SCHEMA,
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            },
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        },
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    },
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    returns: {
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        description: "A List of medium auxiliary memory attributes.",
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        type: Array,
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        items: {
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            type: MamAttribute,
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        },
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    },
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)]
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/// Read Medium auxiliary memory attributes (Cartridge Memory)
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pub fn mam_attributes(drive: String) -> Result<Vec<MamAttribute>, Error> {
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    let (config, _digest) = config::drive::config()?;
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    let drive_config: LinuxTapeDrive = config.lookup("linux", &drive)?;
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    read_mam_attributes(&drive_config.path)
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}
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#[sortable]
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pub const SUBDIRS: SubdirMap = &sorted!([
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    (
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@ -801,6 +829,11 @@ pub const SUBDIRS: SubdirMap = &sorted!([
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        &Router::new()
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            .put(&API_METHOD_LOAD_SLOT)
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    ),
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    (
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        "mam-attributes",
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        &Router::new()
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            .put(&API_METHOD_MAM_ATTRIBUTES)
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    ),
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    (
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        "read-label",
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        &Router::new()
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@ -99,3 +99,15 @@ pub struct DriveListEntry {
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    #[serde(skip_serializing_if="Option::is_none")]
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    pub serial: Option<String>,
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}
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#[api()]
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#[derive(Serialize,Deserialize)]
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/// Medium auxiliary memory attributes (MAM)
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pub struct MamAttribute {
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    /// Attribute id
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    pub id: u16,
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    /// Attribute name
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    pub name: String,
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    /// Attribute value
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    pub value: String,
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}
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@ -512,6 +512,48 @@ fn debug_scan(param: Value) -> Result<(), Error> {
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    }
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}
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#[api(
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    input: {
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        properties: {
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            drive: {
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                schema: DRIVE_NAME_SCHEMA,
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                optional: true,
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            },
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             "output-format": {
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                schema: OUTPUT_FORMAT,
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                optional: true,
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             },
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        },
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    },
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)]
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/// Read Medium auxiliary memory attributes (Cartridge Memory)
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fn mam_attributes(
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    mut param: Value,
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    rpcenv: &mut dyn RpcEnvironment,
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) -> Result<(), Error> {
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    let (config, _digest) = config::drive::config()?;
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    param["drive"] = lookup_drive_name(¶m, &config)?.into();
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    let output_format = get_output_format(¶m);
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    let info = &api2::tape::drive::API_METHOD_MAM_ATTRIBUTES;
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    let mut data = match info.handler {
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        ApiHandler::Sync(handler) => (handler)(param, info, rpcenv)?,
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        _ => unreachable!(),
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    };
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    let options = default_table_format_options()
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        .column(ColumnConfig::new("id"))
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        .column(ColumnConfig::new("name"))
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        .column(ColumnConfig::new("value"))
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        ;
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    format_and_print_result_full(&mut data, info.returns, &output_format, &options);
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    Ok(())
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}
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#[api(
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   input: {
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        properties: {
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@ -593,6 +635,11 @@ fn main() {
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            CliCommand::new(&API_METHOD_READ_LABEL)
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                .completion_cb("drive", complete_drive_name)
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        )
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        .insert(
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            "mam",
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            CliCommand::new(&API_METHOD_MAM_ATTRIBUTES)
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                .completion_cb("drive", complete_drive_name)
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        )
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        .insert(
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            "label",
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            CliCommand::new(&API_METHOD_LABEL_MEDIA)
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										175
									
								
								src/tape/drive/mam.rs
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										175
									
								
								src/tape/drive/mam.rs
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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use std::convert::TryInto;
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use anyhow::{bail, format_err, Error};
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use endian_trait::Endian;
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use proxmox::tools::io::ReadExt;
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use crate::api2::types::MamAttribute;
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// Read Medium auxiliary memory attributes (MAM)
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// see IBM SCSI reference: https://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ssg1S7003556&aid=1
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#[derive(Endian)]
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#[repr(C,packed)]
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struct MamAttributeHeader {
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    id: u16,
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    flags: u8,
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    len: u16,
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}
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enum MamFormat {
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    BINARY,
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    ASCII,
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    DEC,
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}
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static MAM_ATTRIBUTES: &'static [ (u16, u16, MamFormat, &'static str) ] = &[
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    (0x00_00, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Remaining Capacity In Partition"),
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    (0x00_01, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Maximum Capacity In Partition"),
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    (0x00_02, 8, MamFormat::BINARY, "Tapealert Flags"),
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    (0x00_03, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Load Count"),
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    (0x00_04, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "MAM Space Remaining"),
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    (0x00_05, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Assigning Organization"),
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    (0x00_06, 1, MamFormat::BINARY, "Formatted Density Code"),
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    (0x00_07, 2, MamFormat::DEC, "Initialization Count"),
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    (0x00_09, 4, MamFormat::BINARY, "Volume Change Reference"),
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    (0x02_0A, 40, MamFormat::ASCII, "Device Vendor/Serial Number at Last Load"),
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    (0x02_0B, 40, MamFormat::ASCII, "Device Vendor/Serial Number at Load-1"),
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    (0x02_0C, 40, MamFormat::ASCII, "Device Vendor/Serial Number at Load-2"),
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    (0x02_0D, 40, MamFormat::ASCII, "Device Vendor/Serial Number at Load-3"),
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    (0x02_20, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Total MBytes Written in Medium Life"),
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    (0x02_21, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Total MBytes Read In Medium Life"),
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    (0x02_22, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Total MBytes Written in Current Load"),
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    (0x02_23, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "Total MBytes Read in Current/Last Load"),
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    (0x02_24, 8, MamFormat::BINARY, "Logical Position of First Encrypted Block"),
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    (0x02_25, 8, MamFormat::BINARY, "Logical Position of First Unencrypted Block After the First Encrypted Block"),
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    (0x04_00, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Medium Manufacturer"),
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    (0x04_01, 32, MamFormat::ASCII, "Medium Serial Number"),
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    (0x04_02, 4, MamFormat::DEC, "Medium Length"),
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    (0x04_03, 4, MamFormat::DEC, "Medium Width"),
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    (0x04_04, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Assigning Organization"),
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    (0x04_05, 1, MamFormat::BINARY, "Medium Density Code"),
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    (0x04_06, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Medium Manufacture Date"),
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    (0x04_07, 8, MamFormat::DEC, "MAM Capacity"),
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    (0x04_08, 1, MamFormat::BINARY, "Medium Type"),
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    (0x04_09, 2, MamFormat::BINARY, "Medium Type Information"),
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    (0x04_0B, 10, MamFormat::BINARY, "Supported Density Codes"),
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    (0x08_00, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Application Vendor"),
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    (0x08_01, 32, MamFormat::ASCII, "Application Name"),
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    (0x08_02, 8, MamFormat::ASCII, "Application Version"),
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    (0x08_03, 160, MamFormat::ASCII, "User Medium Text Label"),
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    (0x08_04, 12, MamFormat::ASCII, "Date And Time Last Written"),
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    (0x08_05, 1, MamFormat::BINARY, "Text Localization Identifer"),
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    (0x08_06, 32, MamFormat::ASCII, "Barcode"),
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    (0x08_07, 80, MamFormat::ASCII, "Owning Host Textual Name"),
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    (0x08_08, 160, MamFormat::ASCII, "Media Pool"),
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    (0x08_0B, 16, MamFormat::ASCII, "Application Format Version"),
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    (0x08_0C, 50, MamFormat::ASCII, "Volume Coherency Information"),
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    (0x08_20, 36, MamFormat::ASCII, "Medium Globally Unique Identifer"),
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    (0x08_21, 36, MamFormat::ASCII, "Media Pool Globally Unique Identifer"),
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    (0x10_00, 28,  MamFormat::BINARY, "Unique Cartridge Identify (UCI)"),
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    (0x10_01, 24,  MamFormat::BINARY, "Alternate Unique Cartridge Identify (Alt-UCI)"),
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];
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lazy_static::lazy_static!{
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    static ref MAM_ATTRIBUTE_NAMES: HashMap<u16, &'static (u16, u16, MamFormat, &'static str)> = {
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        let mut map = HashMap::new();
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        for entry in MAM_ATTRIBUTES {
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            map.insert(entry.0, entry);
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        }
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        map
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    };
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}
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fn read_tape_mam(path: &str) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error> {
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    let mut command = std::process::Command::new("sg_raw");
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    command.args(&[
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        "-r", "32k",
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        "-o", "-",
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        path,
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        "8c", "00", "00", "00", "00", "00", "00", "00",
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        "00", "00", // first attribute
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        "00", "00", "8f", "ff", // alloc len
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        "00", "00",
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    ]);
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    let output = command.output()
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        .map_err(|err| format_err!("failed to execute {:?} - {}", command, err))?;
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    Ok(output.stdout)
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}
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pub fn read_mam_attributes(path: &str) -> Result<Vec<MamAttribute>, Error> {
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    let data = read_tape_mam(path)?;
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    let mut reader = &data[..];
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    let data_len: u32 = unsafe { reader.read_be_value()? };
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    let expected_len = data_len as usize;
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    if reader.len() != expected_len {
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        bail!("read_mam_attributes: got unexpected data len ({} != {})", reader.len(), expected_len);
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    }
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    let mut list = Vec::new();
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    loop {
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        if reader.is_empty() {
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            break;
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        }
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        let head: MamAttributeHeader =  unsafe { reader.read_be_value()? };
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        //println!("GOT ID {:04X} {:08b} {}", head.id, head.flags, head.len);
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        let head_id = head.id;
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        let data = if head.len > 0 {
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            reader.read_exact_allocated(head.len as usize)?
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        } else {
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            Vec::new()
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        };
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        if let Some(info) = MAM_ATTRIBUTE_NAMES.get(&head_id) {
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            if info.1 == head.len {
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                let value = match info.2 {
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                    MamFormat::ASCII => String::from_utf8_lossy(&data).to_string(),
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                    MamFormat::DEC => {
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                        if info.1 == 2 {
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                            format!("{}", u16::from_be_bytes(data[0..2].try_into()?))
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                        } else if info.1 == 4 {
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                            format!("{}", u32::from_be_bytes(data[0..4].try_into()?))
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                        } else if info.1 == 8 {
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                            format!("{}", u64::from_be_bytes(data[0..8].try_into()?))
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                        } else {
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                            unreachable!();
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                        }
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                    },
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                    MamFormat::BINARY => proxmox::tools::digest_to_hex(&data),
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                };
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                list.push(MamAttribute {
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                    id: head_id,
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                    name: info.3.to_string(),
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                    value,
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                });
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            } else {
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                eprintln!("read_mam_attributes: got starnge data len for id {:04X}", head_id);
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            }
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        } else {
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            // skip unknown IDs
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        }
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    }
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    Ok(list)
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}
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@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ mod virtual_tape;
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mod linux_mtio;
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mod linux_tape;
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mod mam;
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pub use mam::*;
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mod linux_list_drives;
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pub use linux_list_drives::*;
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