proxmox-backup/src/bin/proxmox-backup-client.rs

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extern crate proxmox_backup;
use failure::*;
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//use std::os::unix::io::AsRawFd;
use chrono::{DateTime, Local, TimeZone};
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use std::collections::HashMap;
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use proxmox_backup::tools;
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use proxmox_backup::cli::*;
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use proxmox_backup::api_schema::*;
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use proxmox_backup::api_schema::router::*;
use proxmox_backup::client::*;
use proxmox_backup::backup::*;
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//use proxmox_backup::backup::image_index::*;
//use proxmox_backup::config::datastore;
//use proxmox_backup::pxar::encoder::*;
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//use proxmox_backup::backup::datastore::*;
use serde_json::{json, Value};
use hyper::Body;
use std::sync::Arc;
use regex::Regex;
use xdg::BaseDirectories;
use lazy_static::lazy_static;
use futures::*;
lazy_static! {
static ref BACKUPSPEC_REGEX: Regex = Regex::new(r"^([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+\.(?:pxar|raw)):(.+)$").unwrap();
}
fn record_repository(repo: &BackupRepository) {
let base = match BaseDirectories::with_prefix("proxmox-backup") {
Ok(v) => v,
_ => return,
};
// usually $HOME/.cache/proxmox-backup/repo-list
let path = match base.place_cache_file("repo-list") {
Ok(v) => v,
_ => return,
};
let mut data = tools::file_get_json(&path, None).unwrap_or(json!({}));
let repo = repo.to_string();
data[&repo] = json!{ data[&repo].as_i64().unwrap_or(0) + 1 };
let mut map = serde_json::map::Map::new();
loop {
let mut max_used = 0;
let mut max_repo = None;
for (repo, count) in data.as_object().unwrap() {
if map.contains_key(repo) { continue; }
if let Some(count) = count.as_i64() {
if count > max_used {
max_used = count;
max_repo = Some(repo);
}
}
}
if let Some(repo) = max_repo {
map.insert(repo.to_owned(), json!(max_used));
} else {
break;
}
if map.len() > 10 { // store max. 10 repos
break;
}
}
let new_data = json!(map);
let _ = tools::file_set_contents(path, new_data.to_string().as_bytes(), None);
}
fn complete_repository(_arg: &str, _param: &HashMap<String, String>) -> Vec<String> {
let mut result = vec![];
let base = match BaseDirectories::with_prefix("proxmox-backup") {
Ok(v) => v,
_ => return result,
};
// usually $HOME/.cache/proxmox-backup/repo-list
let path = match base.place_cache_file("repo-list") {
Ok(v) => v,
_ => return result,
};
let data = tools::file_get_json(&path, None).unwrap_or(json!({}));
if let Some(map) = data.as_object() {
for (repo, _count) in map {
result.push(repo.to_owned());
}
}
result
}
fn backup_directory<P: AsRef<Path>>(
client: &mut HttpClient,
repo: &BackupRepository,
dir_path: P,
archive_name: &str,
backup_id: &str,
backup_time: DateTime<Local>,
chunk_size: Option<u64>,
all_file_systems: bool,
verbose: bool,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
let mut param = json!({
"archive-name": archive_name,
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"backup-type": "host",
"backup-id": backup_id,
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"backup-time": backup_time.timestamp(),
});
if let Some(size) = chunk_size {
param["chunk-size"] = size.into();
}
let query = tools::json_object_to_query(param)?;
let path = format!("api2/json/admin/datastore/{}/pxar?{}", repo.store(), query);
let stream = PxarBackupStream::open(dir_path.as_ref(), all_file_systems, verbose)?;
let body = Body::wrap_stream(stream);
client.upload("application/x-proxmox-backup-pxar", body, &path).wait()?;
Ok(())
}
/****
fn backup_image(datastore: &DataStore, file: &std::fs::File, size: usize, target: &str, chunk_size: usize) -> Result<(), Error> {
let mut target = PathBuf::from(target);
if let Some(ext) = target.extension() {
if ext != "fidx" {
bail!("got wrong file extension - expected '.fidx'");
}
} else {
target.set_extension("fidx");
}
let mut index = datastore.create_image_writer(&target, size, chunk_size)?;
tools::file_chunker(file, chunk_size, |pos, chunk| {
index.add_chunk(pos, chunk)?;
Ok(true)
})?;
index.close()?; // commit changes
Ok(())
}
*/
fn strip_chunked_file_expenstions(list: Vec<String>) -> Vec<String> {
let mut result = vec![];
for file in list.into_iter() {
if file.ends_with(".didx") {
result.push(file[..file.len()-5].to_owned());
} else if file.ends_with(".fidx") {
result.push(file[..file.len()-5].to_owned());
} else {
result.push(file); // should not happen
}
}
result
}
/* not used:
fn list_backups(
param: Value,
_info: &ApiMethod,
_rpcenv: &mut RpcEnvironment,
) -> Result<Value, Error> {
let repo_url = tools::required_string_param(&param, "repository")?;
let repo: BackupRepository = repo_url.parse()?;
let mut client = HttpClient::new(repo.host(), repo.user())?;
let path = format!("api2/json/admin/datastore/{}/backups", repo.store());
let result = client.get(&path, None)?;
record_repository(&repo);
// fixme: implement and use output formatter instead ..
let list = result["data"].as_array().unwrap();
for item in list {
let id = item["backup-id"].as_str().unwrap();
let btype = item["backup-type"].as_str().unwrap();
let epoch = item["backup-time"].as_i64().unwrap();
let backup_dir = BackupDir::new(btype, id, epoch);
let files = item["files"].as_array().unwrap().iter().map(|v| v.as_str().unwrap().to_owned()).collect();
let files = strip_chunked_file_expenstions(files);
for filename in files {
let path = backup_dir.relative_path().to_str().unwrap().to_owned();
println!("{} | {}/{}", backup_dir.backup_time().format("%c"), path, filename);
}
}
//Ok(result)
Ok(Value::Null)
}
*/
fn list_backup_groups(
param: Value,
_info: &ApiMethod,
_rpcenv: &mut RpcEnvironment,
) -> Result<Value, Error> {
let repo_url = tools::required_string_param(&param, "repository")?;
let repo: BackupRepository = repo_url.parse()?;
let client = HttpClient::new(repo.host(), repo.user())?;
let path = format!("api2/json/admin/datastore/{}/groups", repo.store());
let mut result = client.get(&path, None).wait()?;
record_repository(&repo);
// fixme: implement and use output formatter instead ..
let list = result["data"].as_array_mut().unwrap();
list.sort_unstable_by(|a, b| {
let a_id = a["backup-id"].as_str().unwrap();
let a_backup_type = a["backup-type"].as_str().unwrap();
let b_id = b["backup-id"].as_str().unwrap();
let b_backup_type = b["backup-type"].as_str().unwrap();
let type_order = a_backup_type.cmp(b_backup_type);
if type_order == std::cmp::Ordering::Equal {
a_id.cmp(b_id)
} else {
type_order
}
});
for item in list {
let id = item["backup-id"].as_str().unwrap();
let btype = item["backup-type"].as_str().unwrap();
let epoch = item["last-backup"].as_i64().unwrap();
let last_backup = Local.timestamp(epoch, 0);
let backup_count = item["backup-count"].as_u64().unwrap();
let group = BackupGroup::new(btype, id);
let path = group.group_path().to_str().unwrap().to_owned();
let files = item["files"].as_array().unwrap().iter().map(|v| v.as_str().unwrap().to_owned()).collect();
let files = strip_chunked_file_expenstions(files);
println!("{:20} | {} | {:5} | {}", path, last_backup.format("%c"),
backup_count, tools::join(&files, ' '));
}
//Ok(result)
Ok(Value::Null)
}
fn list_snapshots(
param: Value,
_info: &ApiMethod,
_rpcenv: &mut RpcEnvironment,
) -> Result<Value, Error> {
let repo_url = tools::required_string_param(&param, "repository")?;
let repo: BackupRepository = repo_url.parse()?;
let path = tools::required_string_param(&param, "group")?;
let group = BackupGroup::parse(path)?;
let client = HttpClient::new(repo.host(), repo.user())?;
let path = format!("api2/json/admin/datastore/{}/snapshots", repo.store());
let result = client.get(&path, Some(json!({
"backup-type": group.backup_type(),
"backup-id": group.backup_id(),
}))).wait()?;
record_repository(&repo);
// fixme: implement and use output formatter instead ..
let list = result["data"].as_array().unwrap();
for item in list {
let id = item["backup-id"].as_str().unwrap();
let btype = item["backup-type"].as_str().unwrap();
let epoch = item["backup-time"].as_i64().unwrap();
let snapshot = BackupDir::new(btype, id, epoch);
let path = snapshot.relative_path().to_str().unwrap().to_owned();
let files = item["files"].as_array().unwrap().iter().map(|v| v.as_str().unwrap().to_owned()).collect();
let files = strip_chunked_file_expenstions(files);
println!("{} | {} | {}", path, snapshot.backup_time().format("%c"), tools::join(&files, ' '));
}
Ok(Value::Null)
}
fn forget_snapshots(
param: Value,
_info: &ApiMethod,
_rpcenv: &mut RpcEnvironment,
) -> Result<Value, Error> {
let repo_url = tools::required_string_param(&param, "repository")?;
let repo: BackupRepository = repo_url.parse()?;
let path = tools::required_string_param(&param, "snapshot")?;
let snapshot = BackupDir::parse(path)?;
let mut client = HttpClient::new(repo.host(), repo.user())?;
let path = format!("api2/json/admin/datastore/{}/snapshots", repo.store());
let result = client.delete(&path, Some(json!({
"backup-type": snapshot.group().backup_type(),
"backup-id": snapshot.group().backup_id(),
"backup-time": snapshot.backup_time().timestamp(),
}))).wait()?;
record_repository(&repo);
Ok(result)
}
fn start_garbage_collection(
param: Value,
_info: &ApiMethod,
_rpcenv: &mut RpcEnvironment,
) -> Result<Value, Error> {
let repo_url = tools::required_string_param(&param, "repository")?;
let repo: BackupRepository = repo_url.parse()?;
let mut client = HttpClient::new(repo.host(), repo.user())?;
let path = format!("api2/json/admin/datastore/{}/gc", repo.store());
let result = client.post(&path, None).wait()?;
record_repository(&repo);
Ok(result)
}
fn parse_backupspec(value: &str) -> Result<(&str, &str), Error> {
if let Some(caps) = BACKUPSPEC_REGEX.captures(value) {
return Ok((caps.get(1).unwrap().as_str(), caps.get(2).unwrap().as_str()));
}
bail!("unable to parse directory specification '{}'", value);
}
fn create_backup(
param: Value,
_info: &ApiMethod,
_rpcenv: &mut RpcEnvironment,
) -> Result<Value, Error> {
let repo_url = tools::required_string_param(&param, "repository")?;
let backupspec_list = tools::required_array_param(&param, "backupspec")?;
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let repo: BackupRepository = repo_url.parse()?;
let all_file_systems = param["all-file-systems"].as_bool().unwrap_or(false);
let verbose = param["verbose"].as_bool().unwrap_or(false);
let chunk_size_opt = param["chunk-size"].as_u64().map(|v| v*1024);
if let Some(size) = chunk_size_opt {
verify_chunk_size(size)?;
}
let backup_id = param["host-id"].as_str().unwrap_or(&tools::nodename());
let mut upload_list = vec![];
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for backupspec in backupspec_list {
let (target, filename) = parse_backupspec(backupspec.as_str().unwrap())?;
let stat = match nix::sys::stat::stat(filename) {
Ok(s) => s,
Err(err) => bail!("unable to access '{}' - {}", filename, err),
};
if (stat.st_mode & libc::S_IFDIR) != 0 {
upload_list.push((filename.to_owned(), target.to_owned()));
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} else if (stat.st_mode & (libc::S_IFREG|libc::S_IFBLK)) != 0 {
if stat.st_size <= 0 { bail!("got strange file size '{}'", stat.st_size); }
let _size = stat.st_size as usize;
panic!("implement me");
//backup_image(&datastore, &file, size, &target, chunk_size)?;
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// let idx = datastore.open_image_reader(target)?;
// idx.print_info();
} else {
bail!("unsupported file type (expected a directory, file or block device)");
}
}
let backup_time = Local.timestamp(Local::now().timestamp(), 0);
let mut client = HttpClient::new(repo.host(), repo.user())?;
record_repository(&repo);
println!("Starting backup");
println!("Client name: {}", tools::nodename());
println!("Start Time: {}", backup_time.to_rfc3339());
for (filename, target) in upload_list {
println!("Upload '{}' to '{:?}' as {}", filename, repo, target);
backup_directory(&mut client, &repo, &filename, &target, backup_id, backup_time,
chunk_size_opt, all_file_systems, verbose)?;
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}
let end_time = Local.timestamp(Local::now().timestamp(), 0);
let elapsed = end_time.signed_duration_since(backup_time);
println!("Duration: {}", elapsed);
println!("End Time: {}", end_time.to_rfc3339());
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Ok(Value::Null)
}
fn complete_backup_source(arg: &str, param: &HashMap<String, String>) -> Vec<String> {
let mut result = vec![];
let data: Vec<&str> = arg.splitn(2, ':').collect();
if data.len() != 2 {
result.push(String::from("root.pxar:/"));
result.push(String::from("etc.pxar:/etc"));
return result;
}
let files = tools::complete_file_name(data[1], param);
for file in files {
result.push(format!("{}:{}", data[0], file));
}
result
}
fn restore(
param: Value,
_info: &ApiMethod,
_rpcenv: &mut RpcEnvironment,
) -> Result<Value, Error> {
let repo_url = tools::required_string_param(&param, "repository")?;
let repo: BackupRepository = repo_url.parse()?;
let archive_name = tools::required_string_param(&param, "archive-name")?;
let mut client = HttpClient::new(repo.host(), repo.user())?;
record_repository(&repo);
let path = tools::required_string_param(&param, "snapshot")?;
let query;
if path.matches('/').count() == 1 {
let group = BackupGroup::parse(path)?;
let path = format!("api2/json/admin/datastore/{}/snapshots", repo.store());
let result = client.get(&path, Some(json!({
"backup-type": group.backup_type(),
"backup-id": group.backup_id(),
}))).wait()?;
let list = result["data"].as_array().unwrap();
if list.len() == 0 {
bail!("backup group '{}' does not contain any snapshots:", path);
}
query = tools::json_object_to_query(json!({
"backup-type": group.backup_type(),
"backup-id": group.backup_id(),
"backup-time": list[0]["backup-time"].as_i64().unwrap(),
"archive-name": archive_name,
}))?;
} else {
let snapshot = BackupDir::parse(path)?;
query = tools::json_object_to_query(json!({
"backup-type": snapshot.group().backup_type(),
"backup-id": snapshot.group().backup_id(),
"backup-time": snapshot.backup_time().timestamp(),
"archive-name": archive_name,
}))?;
}
let target = tools::required_string_param(&param, "target")?;
if archive_name.ends_with(".pxar") {
let path = format!("api2/json/admin/datastore/{}/pxar?{}", repo.store(), query);
println!("DOWNLOAD FILE {} to {}", path, target);
let target = PathBuf::from(target);
let writer = PxarDecodeWriter::new(&target, true)?;
client.download(&path, Box::new(writer)).wait()?;
} else {
bail!("unknown file extensions - unable to download '{}'", archive_name);
}
Ok(Value::Null)
}
fn prune(
mut param: Value,
_info: &ApiMethod,
_rpcenv: &mut RpcEnvironment,
) -> Result<Value, Error> {
let repo_url = tools::required_string_param(&param, "repository")?;
let repo: BackupRepository = repo_url.parse()?;
let mut client = HttpClient::new(repo.host(), repo.user())?;
let path = format!("api2/json/admin/datastore/{}/prune", repo.store());
param.as_object_mut().unwrap().remove("repository");
let result = client.post(&path, Some(param)).wait()?;
record_repository(&repo);
Ok(result)
}
// like get, but simply ignore errors and return Null instead
fn try_get(repo: &BackupRepository, url: &str) -> Value {
let client = match HttpClient::new(repo.host(), repo.user()) {
Ok(v) => v,
_ => return Value::Null,
};
let mut resp = match client.get(url, None).wait() {
Ok(v) => v,
_ => return Value::Null,
};
if let Some(map) = resp.as_object_mut() {
if let Some(data) = map.remove("data") {
return data;
}
}
Value::Null
}
fn extract_repo(param: &HashMap<String, String>) -> Option<BackupRepository> {
let repo_url = match param.get("repository") {
Some(v) => v,
_ => return None,
};
let repo: BackupRepository = match repo_url.parse() {
Ok(v) => v,
_ => return None,
};
Some(repo)
}
fn complete_backup_group(_arg: &str, param: &HashMap<String, String>) -> Vec<String> {
let mut result = vec![];
let repo = match extract_repo(param) {
Some(v) => v,
_ => return result,
};
let path = format!("api2/json/admin/datastore/{}/groups", repo.store());
let data = try_get(&repo, &path);
if let Some(list) = data.as_array() {
for item in list {
if let (Some(backup_id), Some(backup_type)) =
(item["backup-id"].as_str(), item["backup-type"].as_str())
{
result.push(format!("{}/{}", backup_type, backup_id));
}
}
}
result
}
fn complete_group_or_snapshot(arg: &str, param: &HashMap<String, String>) -> Vec<String> {
let mut result = vec![];
let repo = match extract_repo(param) {
Some(v) => v,
_ => return result,
};
if arg.matches('/').count() < 2 {
let groups = complete_backup_group(arg, param);
for group in groups {
result.push(group.to_string());
result.push(format!("{}/", group));
}
return result;
}
let mut parts = arg.split('/');
let query = tools::json_object_to_query(json!({
"backup-type": parts.next().unwrap(),
"backup-id": parts.next().unwrap(),
})).unwrap();
let path = format!("api2/json/admin/datastore/{}/snapshots?{}", repo.store(), query);
let data = try_get(&repo, &path);
if let Some(list) = data.as_array() {
for item in list {
if let (Some(backup_id), Some(backup_type), Some(backup_time)) =
(item["backup-id"].as_str(), item["backup-type"].as_str(), item["backup-time"].as_i64())
{
let snapshot = BackupDir::new(backup_type, backup_id, backup_time);
result.push(snapshot.relative_path().to_str().unwrap().to_owned());
}
}
}
result
}
fn complete_archive_name(_arg: &str, param: &HashMap<String, String>) -> Vec<String> {
let mut result = vec![];
let repo = match extract_repo(param) {
Some(v) => v,
_ => return result,
};
let snapshot = match param.get("snapshot") {
Some(path) => {
match BackupDir::parse(path) {
Ok(v) => v,
_ => return result,
}
}
_ => return result,
};
let query = tools::json_object_to_query(json!({
"backup-type": snapshot.group().backup_type(),
"backup-id": snapshot.group().backup_id(),
"backup-time": snapshot.backup_time().timestamp(),
})).unwrap();
let path = format!("api2/json/admin/datastore/{}/files?{}", repo.store(), query);
let data = try_get(&repo, &path);
if let Some(list) = data.as_array() {
for item in list {
if let Some(filename) = item.as_str() {
result.push(filename.to_owned());
}
}
}
strip_chunked_file_expenstions(result)
}
fn complete_chunk_size(_arg: &str, _param: &HashMap<String, String>) -> Vec<String> {
let mut result = vec![];
let mut size = 64;
loop {
result.push(size.to_string());
size = size * 2;
if size > 4096 { break; }
}
result
}
fn main() {
let repo_url_schema: Arc<Schema> = Arc::new(
StringSchema::new("Repository URL.")
.format(BACKUP_REPO_URL.clone())
.max_length(256)
.into()
);
let backup_source_schema: Arc<Schema> = Arc::new(
StringSchema::new("Backup source specification ([<label>:<path>]).")
.format(Arc::new(ApiStringFormat::Pattern(&BACKUPSPEC_REGEX)))
.into()
);
let backup_cmd_def = CliCommand::new(
ApiMethod::new(
create_backup,
ObjectSchema::new("Create (host) backup.")
.required("repository", repo_url_schema.clone())
.required(
"backupspec",
ArraySchema::new(
"List of backup source specifications ([<label.ext>:<path>] ...)",
backup_source_schema,
).min_length(1)
)
.optional(
"verbose",
BooleanSchema::new("Verbose output.").default(false))
.optional(
"host-id",
StringSchema::new("Use specified ID for the backup group name ('host/<id>'). The default is the system hostname."))
.optional(
"chunk-size",
IntegerSchema::new("Chunk size in KB. Must be a power of 2.")
.minimum(64)
.maximum(4096)
.default(4096)
)
))
.arg_param(vec!["repository", "backupspec"])
.completion_cb("repository", complete_repository)
.completion_cb("backupspec", complete_backup_source)
.completion_cb("chunk-size", complete_chunk_size);
let list_cmd_def = CliCommand::new(
ApiMethod::new(
list_backup_groups,
ObjectSchema::new("List backup groups.")
.required("repository", repo_url_schema.clone())
))
.arg_param(vec!["repository"])
.completion_cb("repository", complete_repository);
let snapshots_cmd_def = CliCommand::new(
ApiMethod::new(
list_snapshots,
ObjectSchema::new("List backup snapshots.")
.required("repository", repo_url_schema.clone())
.required("group", StringSchema::new("Backup group."))
))
.arg_param(vec!["repository", "group"])
.completion_cb("group", complete_backup_group)
.completion_cb("repository", complete_repository);
let forget_cmd_def = CliCommand::new(
ApiMethod::new(
forget_snapshots,
ObjectSchema::new("Forget (remove) backup snapshots.")
.required("repository", repo_url_schema.clone())
.required("snapshot", StringSchema::new("Snapshot path."))
))
.arg_param(vec!["repository", "snapshot"])
.completion_cb("repository", complete_repository)
.completion_cb("snapshot", complete_group_or_snapshot);
let garbage_collect_cmd_def = CliCommand::new(
ApiMethod::new(
start_garbage_collection,
ObjectSchema::new("Start garbage collection for a specific repository.")
.required("repository", repo_url_schema.clone())
))
.arg_param(vec!["repository"])
.completion_cb("repository", complete_repository);
let restore_cmd_def = CliCommand::new(
ApiMethod::new(
restore,
ObjectSchema::new("Restore backup repository.")
.required("repository", repo_url_schema.clone())
.required("snapshot", StringSchema::new("Group/Snapshot path."))
.required("archive-name", StringSchema::new("Backup archive name."))
.required("target", StringSchema::new("Target directory path."))
))
.arg_param(vec!["repository", "snapshot", "archive-name", "target"])
.completion_cb("repository", complete_repository)
.completion_cb("snapshot", complete_group_or_snapshot)
.completion_cb("archive-name", complete_archive_name)
.completion_cb("target", tools::complete_file_name);
let prune_cmd_def = CliCommand::new(
ApiMethod::new(
prune,
proxmox_backup::api2::admin::datastore::add_common_prune_prameters(
ObjectSchema::new("Prune backup repository.")
.required("repository", repo_url_schema.clone())
)
))
.arg_param(vec!["repository"])
.completion_cb("repository", complete_repository);
let cmd_def = CliCommandMap::new()
.insert("backup".to_owned(), backup_cmd_def.into())
.insert("forget".to_owned(), forget_cmd_def.into())
.insert("garbage-collect".to_owned(), garbage_collect_cmd_def.into())
.insert("list".to_owned(), list_cmd_def.into())
.insert("prune".to_owned(), prune_cmd_def.into())
.insert("restore".to_owned(), restore_cmd_def.into())
.insert("snapshots".to_owned(), snapshots_cmd_def.into());
2018-12-14 12:39:41 +00:00
hyper::rt::run(futures::future::lazy(move || {
run_cli_command(cmd_def.into());
Ok(())
}));
}